java 正则 | 易学教程

简单示例:

String str = "111";
String pattern = "^[0-9]*$";

Pattern r = Pattern.compile(pattern);
Matcher m = r.matcher(str);
System.out.println(m.matches());

复杂点的示例:

String a_text = "10. mysql json 使用 类型 查询 函数(54165)";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("^\\d+\\.\\s.+\\(\\d+\\)$");// 匹配  1. js 判断字符串中是否包含某个字符串(633291)
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(a_text);
if (matcher.find()) {
String text = matcher.group();
System.out.println(text);
int title_start = 0, title_end = 0;

Pattern pattern2 = Pattern.compile("^\\d+\\.\\s");// 匹配  1.
Matcher matcher2 = pattern2.matcher(a_text);
if (matcher2.find()) {
    int start = matcher2.start();
    int end = matcher2.end();
    title_start = end;
    String top = a_text.substring(start, end - 2);
    System.out.println(top);
}

Pattern pattern3 = Pattern.compile("\\(\\d+\\)$");// 匹配  633291)
Matcher matcher3 = pattern3.matcher(a_text);
if (matcher3.find()) {
    int start = matcher3.start();
    int end = matcher3.end();
    title_end = start;
    String read_count = a_text.substring(start + 1, end - 1);
    System.out.println(read_count);
}

String title = a_text.substring(title_start, title_end);
System.out.println(title);

捕获组示例:

String a_text = "10. mysql json 使用 类型 查询 函数(54165)";
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(^\\d+)\\.\\s(.+)\\((\\d+)\\)$");
            Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(a_text);
            if (matcher.find()) {
                System.out.println("Found value: " + matcher.group(0) );//Found value: 10. mysql json 使用 类型 查询 函数(54170)
                System.out.println("Found value: " + matcher.group(1) );//Found value: 10
                System.out.println("Found value: " + matcher.group(2) );//Found value: mysql json 使用 类型 查询 函数
                System.out.println("Found value: " + matcher.group(3) );//Found value: 54170
            }

正则表达式-教程:https://www.runoob.com/regexp/regexp-tutorial.html

java正则表达式-教程:https://www.runoob.com/java/java-regular-expressions.html

正则表达式在线测试:https://c.runoob.com/front-end/854

来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/ooo0/p/12035659.html

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正则

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