问题
I have many .sqlproj projects that need to be built on our build server. I don't want to install all of Visual Studio on the build server just so I can install SSDT to build these. How can I build .sqlproj projects without a full VS install?
Here's the raw error I get on the build server when trying to build without SSDT intstalled:
C:\MyProject\MyProj.sqlproj (4): The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\SSDT\Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.SqlTasks.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
回答1:
Answer: Microsoft now has an official NuGet package (see blog post).
Old answer, prior to August 2016; provided in case the NuGet package doesn't work for you:
- Install dacframework.msi (x86|x64)
- Install SQLDOM.MSI (x86|x64)
- Install SQLLS.MSI (x86|x64)
- Install SQLSysClrTypes.msi (x86|x64)
- Install SSDTBuildUtilities.msi (from the "Administrator Install Point" as setup in step 3 here)
Done!
Source: Headless MSBuild Support for SSDT (*.sqlproj) Projects.
回答2:
Microsoft SQL Server Data Tools: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/hh297027
Install the tools on build machine to fix the problem.
回答3:
The Microsoft SQL Server Data Tools team has released a NuGet package named Microsoft.Data.Tools.Msbuild, which helps to build SQL Projects on build servers.
see : https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ssdt/2016/08/22/releasing-ssdt-with-visual-studio-15-preview-4-and-introducing-ssdt-msbuild-nuget-package/
NuGet package : https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.Data.Tools.Msbuild/
回答4:
SSDT v12.0.50730.0 requires Visual Studio to be installed beforehand. I found the easiest solution was to install the bare minimum Visual Studio components which were downloaded from MSDN Subscriber downloads:
- Visual Studio 2013 Isolated
- Visual Studio 2013 Shell
Then SSDT installed fine.
I also used part of the solution outlined above.
* Install dacframework.msi
* Install SQLDOM.MSI
* Install SQLLS.MSI
* Install SQLSysClrTypes.msi
I use MSBuild 12.0 to perform the build which is also available as a separate download.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15556339/how-to-build-sqlproj-projects-on-a-build-server