问题
I try to draw a text on a video using FFMpeg but I have the error:
ffmpeg version n3.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a --extra-cflags='-I/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
libavutil 55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
libavcodec 57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
libavformat 57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
libavdevice 57. 0.101 / 57. 0.101
libavfilter 6. 31.100 / 6. 31.100
libswscale 4. 0.100 / 4. 0.100
libswresample 2. 0.101 / 2. 0.101
libpostproc 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/mediapicker/videos/eb89fc80-ebcc-4848-a95c-6983b2c5b09d.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : 3gp4
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: isom3gp4
creation_time : 2018-10-03 15:46:13
com.android.version: 6.0
Duration: 00:00:04.78, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6167 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720, 6122 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 19.95 fps, 19.92 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
Metadata:
rotate : 90
creation_time : 2018-10-03 15:46:13
handler_name : VideoHandle
Side data:
displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2018-10-03 15:46:13
handler_name : SoundHandle
Fontconfig error: Cannot load default config file
[Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0xb561e040] impossible to init fontconfig
[AVFilterGraph @ 0xb5609140] Error initializing filter 'drawtext' with args '"fontfile=/usr/share/fonts/TTF/Vera.ttf: text=Test Heading"'
Error opening filters!
This is my code:
private GLSurfaceView mGLView;
private Button chooseVideo;
private Button valideButton;
private String SelectedVideo;
private VideoView videoView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
chooseVideo= findViewById(R.id.choose_video);
chooseVideo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
new VideoPicker.Builder(MainActivity.this)
.mode(VideoPicker.Mode.GALLERY)
.directory(VideoPicker.Directory.DEFAULT)
.extension(VideoPicker.Extension.MP4)
.enableDebuggingMode(true)
.build();
}
});
videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoView);
final FFmpeg ffmpeg = FFmpeg.getInstance(MainActivity.this);
try {
ffmpeg.loadBinary(new LoadBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
}
@Override
public void onFailure() {
}
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
}
});
} catch (FFmpegNotSupportedException e) {
}
valideButton= findViewById(R.id.valide);
valideButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
String[] cmd = {"-y" , "-i", SelectedVideo,
"-vf", "drawtext=\"fontfile=/usr/share/fonts/TTF/Vera.ttf: text=\'Test Heading\'\"",
"-acodec",
"copy", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/"+Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES+"/output.mp4"};
ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
}
@Override
public void onProgress(String message) {
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
Log.i("ffmpegFailure",message);
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
Log.i("ffmpegExecute",message);
videoView.setVideoPath(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/"+Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES+"/output.mp4");
videoView.requestFocus();
videoView.start();
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
}
});
} catch (FFmpegCommandAlreadyRunningException e) {
// Handle if FFmpeg is already running
}
}
});
}
My problem is that I can not use the option 'drawtext'. When I don't use the option 'drawtext' it's work. I do not know which syntax I should use. I tried a lot of possibilities without success. I use this library: http://writingminds.github.io/ffmpeg-android-java/
Can you help me?
回答1:
First You need to specify the FONTCONFIG_FILE to be used in your command. FFMpeg depends on this file to locate fonts and render you text.
Your command will look something like this.
String[] cmd = {"-y" , "-i", SelectedVideo,
"-vf", "drawtext=\"FONTCONFIG_FILE=/path/to/configfile.conf:fontfile=/system/fonts/DroidSans-Bold.ttf:text=\'Test Heading\'\"",
"-acodec",
"copy", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/"+Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES+"/output.mp4"};
You can find a sample configuration file for android and add it to your project and refer to it.
Here is a sample configuration file:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<!-- /etc/fonts/fonts.conf file to configure system font access -->
<fontconfig>
<!-- Font directory list -->
<dir>/system/fonts</dir>
<!-- add your font folders here -->
<!-- Font cache directory list -->
<cachedir>.</cachedir>
<!--
Accept deprecated 'mono' alias, replacing it with 'monospace'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>mono</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>monospace</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept alternate 'sans serif' spelling, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept deprecated 'sans' alias, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<config>
<!--
These are the default Unicode chars that are expected to be blank
in fonts. All other blank chars are assumed to be broken and
won't appear in the resulting charsets
-->
<blank>
<int>0x0020</int> <!-- SPACE -->
<int>0x00A0</int> <!-- NO-BREAK SPACE -->
<int>0x00AD</int> <!-- SOFT HYPHEN -->
<int>0x034F</int> <!-- COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER -->
<int>0x0600</int> <!-- ARABIC NUMBER SIGN -->
<int>0x0601</int> <!-- ARABIC SIGN SANAH -->
<int>0x0602</int> <!-- ARABIC FOOTNOTE MARKER -->
<int>0x0603</int> <!-- ARABIC SIGN SAFHA -->
<int>0x06DD</int> <!-- ARABIC END OF AYAH -->
<int>0x070F</int> <!-- SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK -->
<int>0x115F</int> <!-- HANGUL CHOSEONG FILLER -->
<int>0x1160</int> <!-- HANGUL JUNGSEONG FILLER -->
<int>0x1680</int> <!-- OGHAM SPACE MARK -->
<int>0x17B4</int> <!-- KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AQ -->
<int>0x17B5</int> <!-- KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AA -->
<int>0x180E</int> <!-- MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR -->
<int>0x2000</int> <!-- EN QUAD -->
<int>0x2001</int> <!-- EM QUAD -->
<int>0x2002</int> <!-- EN SPACE -->
<int>0x2003</int> <!-- EM SPACE -->
<int>0x2004</int> <!-- THREE-PER-EM SPACE -->
<int>0x2005</int> <!-- FOUR-PER-EM SPACE -->
<int>0x2006</int> <!-- SIX-PER-EM SPACE -->
<int>0x2007</int> <!-- FIGURE SPACE -->
<int>0x2008</int> <!-- PUNCTUATION SPACE -->
<int>0x2009</int> <!-- THIN SPACE -->
<int>0x200A</int> <!-- HAIR SPACE -->
<int>0x200B</int> <!-- ZERO WIDTH SPACE -->
<int>0x200C</int> <!-- ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER -->
<int>0x200D</int> <!-- ZERO WIDTH JOINER -->
<int>0x200E</int> <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK -->
<int>0x200F</int> <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK -->
<int>0x2028</int> <!-- LINE SEPARATOR -->
<int>0x2029</int> <!-- PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR -->
<int>0x202A</int> <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING -->
<int>0x202B</int> <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING -->
<int>0x202C</int> <!-- POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING -->
<int>0x202D</int> <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE -->
<int>0x202E</int> <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE -->
<int>0x202F</int> <!-- NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE -->
<int>0x205F</int> <!-- MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE -->
<int>0x2060</int> <!-- WORD JOINER -->
<int>0x2061</int> <!-- FUNCTION APPLICATION -->
<int>0x2062</int> <!-- INVISIBLE TIMES -->
<int>0x2063</int> <!-- INVISIBLE SEPARATOR -->
<int>0x206A</int> <!-- INHIBIT SYMMETRIC SWAPPING -->
<int>0x206B</int> <!-- ACTIVATE SYMMETRIC SWAPPING -->
<int>0x206C</int> <!-- INHIBIT ARABIC FORM SHAPING -->
<int>0x206D</int> <!-- ACTIVATE ARABIC FORM SHAPING -->
<int>0x206E</int> <!-- NATIONAL DIGIT SHAPES -->
<int>0x206F</int> <!-- NOMINAL DIGIT SHAPES -->
<int>0x2800</int> <!-- BRAILLE PATTERN BLANK -->
<int>0x3000</int> <!-- IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE -->
<int>0x3164</int> <!-- HANGUL FILLER -->
<int>0xFEFF</int> <!-- ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE -->
<int>0xFFA0</int> <!-- HALFWIDTH HANGUL FILLER -->
<int>0xFFF9</int> <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION ANCHOR -->
<int>0xFFFA</int> <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION SEPARATOR -->
<int>0xFFFB</int> <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION TERMINATOR -->
</blank>
<!--
Rescan configuration every 30 seconds when FcFontSetList is called
-->
<rescan>
<int>30</int>
</rescan>
</config>
</fontconfig>
If you need to access fonts stored in another folder (other than system/fonts) you must add your folder to the configuration file.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52641011/ffmpeg-error-initializing-filter-drawtext-on-android-project