Parking threads in service

问题

I'm experimenting with threads parking and decided to build some sort of service. Here is how it looks like:

public class TestService {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestService.class); // logback I think this logger causes some troubles

    private final CountDownLatch stopLatch;
    private final Object parkBlocker = new Object();
    private volatile boolean stopped;
    private final Thread[] workers;

    public TestService(int parallelizm) {
        stopLatch = new CountDownLatch(parallelizm);
        workers = new Thread[parallelizm];
        for (int i = 0; i < parallelizm; i++) {
            workers[i] = new Thread(() -> {
                try {
                    while (!stopped) {
                        logger.debug("Parking " + Thread.currentThread().getName());
                        LockSupport.park(parkBlocker);
                        logger.debug(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " unparked");
                    }
                } finally {
                    stopLatch.countDown();
                }
            });
        }
    }

    public void start() {
        Arrays.stream(workers).forEach(t -> {
            t.start();
            logger.debug(t.getName() + " started");
        });
    }

    public boolean stop(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
        boolean stoppedSuccefully = false;
        this.stopped = true;
        unparkWorkers();
        if (stopLatch.await(timeout, unit)) {
            stoppedSuccefully = true;
        }
        return stoppedSuccefully;
    }

    private void unparkWorkers() {
        Arrays.stream(workers).forEach(w -> {
            LockSupport.unpark(w);
            logger.debug("Un-park call is done on " + w.getName());
        });
    }
}

The issue I faced with was that if I then test this service as follows:

public static void main(String[] args) = {
  while(true) {
    TestService service = new TestService(2);
    service.start();
    if (!service.stop(10000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS))
      throw new RuntimeException();
  }
}

I sometimes got the following behavior:

14:58:55.226 [main] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Thread-648 started
14:58:55.227 [Thread-648] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Parking Thread-648
14:58:55.227 [main] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Thread-649 started
14:58:55.227 [main] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Un-park call is done on Thread-648
14:58:55.227 [Thread-648] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Thread-648 unparked
14:58:55.227 [main] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Un-park call is done on Thread-649
14:58:55.227 [Thread-649] DEBUG com.pack.age.TestService - Parking Thread-649
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException
    at com.pack.age.Test$.main(Test.scala:12)
    at com.pack.age.Test.main(Test.scala)

The thread is hanging out on parking:

"Thread-649" #659 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007efe4433f000 nid=0x7691 waiting on condition [0x00007efe211c8000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
    at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
    - parking to wait for  <0x0000000720739a68> (a java.lang.Object)
    at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)
    at com.pack.age.TestService.lambda$new$0(TestService.java:27)
    at com.pack.age.TestService$$Lambda$1/1327763628.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

I don't see any race in park-unpark in the service. Moreover if the unpark is called before park, the park is guaranteed no to block (that's what javadocs say).

Maybe I misuse LockSupport::park. Can you suggest any fix?

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50370522/parking-threads-in-service

标签

java

multithreading

concurrency

parking