【推荐】2019 Java 开发者跳槽指南.pdf(吐血整理) >>>
背景
使用过很多下拉刷新,上拉加载的插件,虽然也知道一点原理,但似乎一直不太完全能理解它,闲来无事,手写一个,感受下,借鉴了better-scroll的源码,功能当然相差甚远,也只是个简易版的实现,大概就这意思。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
html,body,ul,li,div,input{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#header {
background: red;
}
#input{
display: inline-block;
width: 80%;
height: 30px;
}
#submit {
display: inline-block;
width: 16%;
height: 30px;
}
#article {
position: relative;
height: calc(100vh - 34px);
overflow:scroll;
}
#list {
position: relative;
list-style: none;
width: 100%;
top: 0px;
}
/* 刷新 */
#refresh {
position: absolute;
top: -50px;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
overflow: hidden;
color: #969799;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
}
#text {
border: none;
line-height: 30px;
height: 30px;
text-align: center;
}
.li{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
line-height: 80px;
height:80px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
}
.load-icon{
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
background: #f0f3f6;
}
#loading {
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<header id="header">
<input type="text" id="input">
<input type="submit" id="submit">
</header>
<article id="article">
<div class="list" id="list">
<div class="load-icon" id="refresh">
<span class="text">下拉即可刷新...</span>
</div>
<ul id="ul">
<li class="li">1</li>
<li class="li">2</li>
<li class="li">3</li>
<li class="li">4</li>
<li class="li">5</li>
<li class="li">6</li>
<li class="li">7</li>
<li class="li">8</li>
<li class="li">9</li>
<li class="li">10</li>
</ul>
<div class="load-icon" id="loading">
<span class="text">加载更多</span>
</div>
</div>
</article>
</div>
<script>
let article = document.getElementById('article'), // 获取包裹ul列表的div
list = document.getElementById("list"), // 列表
loadingDom = document.getElementById("loading"), // 加载dom
loadingText = loadingDom.querySelector('.text'), // 写着“加载更多”的元素
// 下拉刷新变量
refreshDom = document.getElementById("refresh"), // 刷新dom
refreshText = refreshDom.querySelector('.text'), // 写着“下拉刷新”的元素
start = null, // 辅助变量:触摸开始时,相对于文档顶部的Y坐标
refresh = false; // 辅助变量:是否刷新
let num = 11; // 要添加的li文本,可自定义
let finish = false; // 是否继续加载
let loading = false; // 是否正在加载
// 追加li的方法,可自定义
function addLi() {
let fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
loading = true;
for(let i=0;i<10;i++) {
let li = document.createElement('li');
li.className = 'li';
li.innerHTML = num++;
fragment.appendChild(li); // 用DocumentFragment提高渲染速度
}
setTimeout(function(){
ul.appendChild(fragment);
finish = true; // 设置加载到最低了
loadingText.innerHTML = "已经到底了~";
loading = false
},2000)
}
// 拷贝数组
var toConsumableArray = function (arr) {
if (Array.isArray(arr)) {
for (var i = 0, arr2 = Array(arr.length); i < arr.length; i++) arr2[i] = arr[i];
return arr2;
} else {
return Array.from(arr);
}
};
// 事件注册
function eventMixin(BScroll) {
// 注册事件
BScroll.prototype.on = function (type, fn) {
var context = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : this;
if (!this._events[type]) {
this._events[type] = [];
}
this._events[type].push([fn, context]);
};
// 销毁事件
BScroll.prototype.off = function (type, fn) {
var _events = this._events[type];
if (!_events) {
return;
}
var count = _events.length;
while (count--) {
if (_events[count][0] === fn) {
_events[count][0] = undefined;
}
}
};
}
/**
* new Bscroll(this.$refs.wrapper, {})
* 参数1:滚动外层dom
* 参数2:配置条件
*/
function BScroll(dom,{}){
let that = this;
this._events = {}; // init private custom events
this.x = 0; // 水平轴移动距离(水平功能暂不考虑,目前只玩y轴)
this.y = 0; // 纵轴移动距离
//获取元素滚动条卷曲的高度
this.getScrollTop = function(ele) {
return ele.scrollTop || 0;
}
//获取当前可视范围的高度
this.getClientHeight = function(ele) {
return ele.clientHeight || 0;
}
//获取文档完整的高度
this.getScrollHeight = function(ele){
return ele.clientHeight || 0;
}
// 触发touchmove事件
this.touchmoveHandle = function(){
this.trigger('touchmove',{
x: this.x,
y: this.y
})
}
// 触发touchend事件
this.touchendHandle = function(){
this.trigger('touchend',{
x: this.x,
y: this.y
})
}
// 滑动开始
article.addEventListener('touchstart',function(event){
let touch = event.touches[0];
start = touch.pageY; // 辅助变量:触摸开始时,相对于文档顶部的Y坐标
},false);
// 监听滑动事件
article.addEventListener('touchmove',function(event){
// 下拉刷新
let touch = event.touches[0];
// console.log(article.scrollTop)
// 下拉
if(article.scrollTop<=0){
console.log("下拉")
// 如果ul列表到顶部,修改ul列表的偏移,显示“下拉刷新”,并准备触发下拉刷新功能,可自定义
let diff = list.offsetTop + touch.pageY - start;
diff = diff >= 0 ? diff : 0;
list.style.top = diff +'px'; // ul.style.top = ul.offsetTop + 'px'
start = touch.pageY;
// console.log("list.style.top:",list.style.top)
// 若ul偏移量过大,则修改文字,refresh置为true,配合'touchend'刷新
if(list.offsetTop>=50) {
refreshText.innerHTML = "释放刷新";
refresh = true;
}
}else{
// 上拉
console.log("上拉")
// console.log("getScrollHeight:",that.getScrollHeight(list))
// console.log("getScrollTop:",that.getScrollTop(this))
// console.log("getClientHeight:",that.getClientHeight(this))
that.y = that.getScrollHeight(list) - that.getScrollTop(this) - that.getClientHeight(this);
// 滚动触发touchmove事件
that.touchmoveHandle();
// 触底touchend事件
if(that.y <= 10) {
//这里向后台进行数据请求(第一页数据就是1,第二页就是2,然后将请求回来的数组(处理成数组)拼接起来)
console.log("到底了!!")
// addLi();
// 触发滚动结束事件
that.touchendHandle();
}
}
},false);
// 滑动结束
article.addEventListener('touchend',function(event){
// 若'touchend'时,ul偏移,用setInterval循环恢复ul的偏移量
// 距离刷新有个20的距离
if(list.offsetTop>=20) {
refreshText.innerHTML = "加载中...";
// 若恢复时'refresh===true',刷新页面
if(refresh){
// 设置刷新
refreshDom.style.position = "static"; // 站位
list.style.top = 0;
setTimeout(() => {
location.reload();
}, 2000);
}
}
},false);
}
// 事件触发
BScroll.prototype.trigger = function (type) {
var events = this._events[type];
if (!events) {
return;
}
var len = events.length;
var eventsCopy = [].concat(toConsumableArray(events));
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
var event = eventsCopy[i];
// console.log("event:",event)
var fn = event[0],
context = event[1];
if (fn) {
fn.apply(context, [].slice.call(arguments, 1));
}
}
};
// 初始化工作
eventMixin(BScroll);
let scroll = new BScroll(article,{}) // 创建实例
// 监听滚动到底
scroll.on("touchend",(pos)=>{
// 继续加载更多
if(!finish ){
// 正在加载
if(loading){
return false;
}
loadingDom.style.display = "block";
addLi(); // 加载第二页数据
}else{
// 已记载完成
loadingDom.style.display = "block";
loadingDom.querySelector(".text").innerHTML = "已经到底了~"
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/shuaihong/blog/3142286