问题
I am using Windows 10 and I want to install openalpr and import the library to python.
However, after downloaded the Pre-compiled Windows binaries, I dont know how ti import alpr in python
I follow the instruction in OpenAlpr
I downloaded the openalpr-2.3.0-win-64bit.zip here and unzipped it.
Afterwards, I can run alpr
in command line but I cannot import it.
Can anyone teach me how I can import Openalpr in python. Thank you.
回答1:
When you've downloaded the binary distribution, navigate to python
subdirectory and run python setup.py
. This would install OpenALPR as package, so then you would be able to import it from anywhere, not just from ALPR's directory.
Explaination: To be importable, it requires that the package you're trying to import been else:
- In current directory, from where you run
python
- Specified via
PYTHONPATH
environment variable - Part of standard library
- Specified in one of
.pth
files - Located in
site-packages
dir - Added to
sys.path
by hand
And when you run setup.py
script, it kicks distutils to properly copy package's distribution to site-packages
, thus adding it to your libs.
For more information, see setup.py usage and how import system works
回答2:
I setted up the same environment as you:
- Anaconda 4.0 installed into
C:\Users\user\Anaconda
- OpenAlpr installed into
C:\Users\user\Downloads\openalpr-2.3.0-win-64bit
So I can call python
from the console (cmd
) and get:
Python 2.7.11 |Anaconda 4.0.0 (64-bit)
...
The module
As the bindings are not shipped with the pre-compiled Windows binaries, you have to install the module manually:
- download the GitHub repo as ZIP;
- extract the archive to a temporary folder, let's say
C:\Users\user\Downloads\openalpr-master
; - Python binding is into the
C:\Users\user\Downloads\openalpr-master\src\bindings\python
folder; - open a console into this directory and type
python setup.py install
Voilà, the Python module OpenAlpr is installed!.
Call python_test.bat
from the OpenAlpr directory to see it works.
Usage
To be able to import OpenAlpr module from Python, two solutions.
Solution 1: you will need to work into the OpenAlpr directory where DLL files are located. Then, it should works as expected:
>>> from openalpr import Alpr
>>> alpr = Alpr('us', 'openalpr.conf', 'runtime_data')
>>> alpr.is_loaded()
True
Solution 2 (best I think): you update the PATH
to include the OpenAlpr folder:
>>> from os import environ
>>> alpr_dir ='C:\Users\user\Downloads\openalpr-2.3.0-win-64bit\openalpr_64'
>>> environ['PATH'] = alpr_dir + ';' + environ['PATH']
>>> from openalpr import Alpr
>>> alpr = Alpr('us', alpr_dir + '/openalpr.conf', alpr_dir + '/runtime_data')
>>> alpr.is_loaded()
True
回答3:
It looks like you need to add the OpenALPR to the system path (step 4 below) and install the Python bindings (step 5 below). This is how I got OpenALPR to work on Windows 7/Anaconda 3/python 3.5 x64:
You should uninstall any previous version of ALPR
Download the binaries and the source code from https://github.com/openalpr/openalpr/releases
Unzip the binaries and the source code in some directory, for example
C:\OpenALPR
Add the directory where alpr is located to your PATH. In my case
C:\OpenALPR\openalpr_64
Use Anaconda Prompt to install the Python bindings (they are in the source code directory). In my case:
cd C:\OpenALPR\openalpr-2.3.0\src\bindings\python python setup.py install --record files.txt
- Test your installation in the same prompt:
cd C:\OpenALPR\openalpr_64 python_test.bat
Output:
Using OpenALPR 2.3.0
Image size: 497x372
Processing Time: 22.618999
Plate #1
Plate Confidence
- THECAR 92.207481
- THEGAR 81.348961
- HECAR 80.229317
- TMECAR 78.159492
- THE0AR 77.702461
- THECAB 77.389000
- THEAR 76.510017
Now there is a problem with the unload method of the DLL, but that is another issue: Exception ignored in: <bound method Alpr.__del__ of <openalpr.openalpr.Alpr object at 0x0000000002C04198>>
. BTW this problem only happen when using alpr.unload().
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39092992/install-openalpr-in-windows-python