问题
How to create 2 connected virtual machines in Windows Azure to be able to deploy Two-Tier-Architecture solution ?
Let me clarify the scenario, Currently I am using 1 virtual machines in Windows Azure where I have the SQL Server 2008 DB installed AND the ASP.NET solution.
However, I want to create a very simple Two-Tier-Architecture where the SQL Server 2008 DB is installed on Server1, and the ASP.NET solution is deployed on Server2.
So, How to accomplish that? I mean, How to connected those two separate virtual machines? And how they can work together to run one single solution?
Could you please help me out in this scenario ?
Thanks !
回答1:
Seems like a lot of attention being given to Virtual Networks. That's fine, but... if all you're trying to do is create a multi-tier app with a handful of VMs working in conjunction with each other, you can simply create multiple VMs within the same cloud service (that is, they all live in xyz.cloudapp.net
).
They'll all sit behind a single public IP address, but consider your case where you have a web server and a database server:
- Expose ports 80 and 443 specifically for the web server(s) (you can have multiple, and load-balance the ports across these VMs
- Don't expose any public ports for the database server
Once deployed to the same cloud service, each VM in the cloud service can talk directly to any other VM in the cloud service, using the host name you assigned to it.
You can also deploy your web and database tiers to different cloud services, and still communicate between them without a Virtual Network. If you open, say, port 1433 on your database server, now your web tier can simply open a connection to yourdb.cloudapp.net:1433
. Of course, this means the entire world can do the same, but... you can apply an endpoint ACL (access control list) on yourdb.cloudapp.net
port 1433, and allow only the public VIP of your web tier's cloud service.
You'd need a Virtual Network if your web and database tiers are in separate cloud services and you don't want any exposed ports on your data tier, and you don't want to go through the built-in load balancer.
回答2:
You should utilise Virtual Networking (http://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/services/virtual-network/). Additionally you can configure the two machines as part of a single Cloud Service to ensure they are encapsulated together and available publicly via a single cloudapp.net address. Note that to benefit from the Azure SLA you should run two instances of each tier (web / DB).
Note that you can't add an existing VM to a new Virtual Network.
回答3:
You can create a virtual network and then add both servers in the same network if they are on different cloud services (which is the default when using quick create). But you can't do this to servers that have been created so you will need to detach your disks create 2 new servers in the new network and then reattach your disks to the new servers.
If you are planning on using a DC then create 2 subnets in your virtual network and put your DC in one and the servers in the other as you don't want your DC getting a different IP.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21526717/how-to-connect-2-virtual-machines-in-windows-azure-to-have-two-tier-architecture