InvalidQueryException when trying to create column family in Cassandra via unit

问题

I have a 3 node cassandra cluster and via my unit test in Java, I first create a keyspace and then create a column family within that keyspace. Sometimes the unit tests passes but randomly I keep getting the following error. I am using the latest datastax 2.1.4 java driver and the cassandra version in 2.1.0.

com.symc.edp.database.nosql.NoSQLPersistenceException: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidQueryException: Cannot add column family 'testmaxcolumnstable' to non existing keyspace 'testmaxcolumnskeyspace'.
    at com.symc.edp.database.nosql.cassandra.CassandraCQLTableEditor.createTable(CassandraCQLTableEditor.java:67)
    at com.symc.edp.database.nosql.cassandra.TestCassandraWideRowPerformance.testWideRowInserts(TestCassandraWideRowPerformance.java:74)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)
Caused by: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidQueryException: Cannot add column family 'testmaxcolumnstable' to non existing keyspace 'testmaxcolumnskeyspace'.
    at com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidQueryException.copy(InvalidQueryException.java:35)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.DefaultResultSetFuture.extractCauseFromExecutionException(DefaultResultSetFuture.java:289)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.DefaultResultSetFuture.getUninterruptibly(DefaultResultSetFuture.java:205)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.AbstractSession.execute(AbstractSession.java:52)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.AbstractSession.execute(AbstractSession.java:36)
    at com.symc.edp.database.nosql.cassandra.CassandraCQLTableEditor.createTable(CassandraCQLTableEditor.java:65)
    ... 6 more
Caused by: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidConfigurationInQueryException: Cannot add column family 'testmaxcolumnstable' to non existing keyspace 'testmaxcolumnskeyspace'.
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Responses$Error.asException(Responses.java:104)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.DefaultResultSetFuture.onSet(DefaultResultSetFuture.java:140)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.RequestHandler.setFinalResult(RequestHandler.java:249)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.RequestHandler.onSet(RequestHandler.java:421)
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Connection$Dispatcher.messageReceived(Connection.java:697)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:70)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:296)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.handler.codec.oneone.OneToOneDecoder.handleUpstream(OneToOneDecoder.java:70)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:296)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.unfoldAndFireMessageReceived(FrameDecoder.java:462)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.callDecode(FrameDecoder.java:443)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.messageReceived(FrameDecoder.java:303)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:70)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:268)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:255)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.read(NioWorker.java:88)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.process(AbstractNioWorker.java:108)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioSelector.run(AbstractNioSelector.java:318)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.run(AbstractNioWorker.java:89)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.run(NioWorker.java:178)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.util.ThreadRenamingRunnable.run(ThreadRenamingRunnable.java:108)
    at com.datastax.shaded.netty.util.internal.DeadLockProofWorker$1.run(DeadLockProofWorker.java:42)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

And in the system.log file of cassandra I see the following exception:

ERROR [SharedPool-Worker-1] 2015-01-28 15:08:24,286 ErrorMessage.java:218 - Unexpected exception during request
java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer
        at sun.nio.ch.FileDispatcherImpl.read0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_05]
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read(SocketDispatcher.java:39) ~[na:1.8.0_05]
        at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.readIntoNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:223) ~[na:1.8.0_05]
        at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.read(IOUtil.java:192) ~[na:1.8.0_05]
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.read(SocketChannelImpl.java:375) ~[na:1.8.0_05]
        at io.netty.buffer.PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.setBytes(PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.java:311) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.writeBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:878) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doReadBytes(NioSocketChannel.java:225) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:114) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:507) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:464) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:378) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:350) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$2.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:116) ~[netty-all-4.0.20.Final.jar:4.0.20.Final]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_05]
INFO  [SharedPool-Worker-1] 2015-01-28 15:13:01,051 MigrationManager.java:229 - Create new Keyspace: KSMetaData{name=testmaxcolumnskeyspace, strategyClass=SimpleStrategy, strategyOptions={replication_factor=1}, cfMetaData={}, durableWrites=true, userTypes=org.apache.cassandra.config.UTMetaData@790ee1bb}
INFO  [MigrationStage:1] 2015-01-28 15:13:01,058 ColumnFamilyStore.java:856 - Enqueuing flush of schema_keyspaces: 512 (0%) on-heap, 0 (0%) off-heap
INFO  [MemtableFlushWriter:7] 2015-01-28 15:13:01,059 Memtable.java:326 - Writing Memtable-schema_keyspaces@1727029917(138 serialized bytes, 3 ops, 0%/0% of on/off-heap limit)
INFO  [MemtableFlushWriter:7] 2015-01-28 15:13:01,077 Memtable.java:360 - Completed flushing /usr/share/apache-cassandra-2.1.0/bin/../data/data/system/schema_keyspaces-b0f2235744583cdb9631c43e59ce3676/system-schema_keyspaces-ka-103-Data.db (175 bytes) for commitlog position ReplayPosition(segmentId=1422485457803, position=1181)

Also, I verified via devcenter, the keyspace didn't get created.

回答1:

Without seeing your code, my guess is you need a sleep in between creating the keyspace and trying to create tables in it. You probably need to give the keyspace definition a couple seconds to propagate to all the nodes in your cluster before you try to use it.

回答2:

It would help as noted to see your configuration class. We are using ClassPathCQLDataSet to issue our statements and create keyspace at same go (link to ClassPathCqlDataSet documentation, note that boolean on position 2 and 3 tell it to create and delete keyspace). db.cql is file where we hold create table statments. Here is our configuration which might help you:

package some.package;

import org.cassandraunit.CQLDataLoader;
import org.cassandraunit.dataset.cql.ClassPathCQLDataSet;
import org.cassandraunit.utils.EmbeddedCassandraServerHelper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
import com.datastax.driver.core.Session;

@Configuration
@Profile({"test"})
public class TestCassandraConfig implements DisposableBean {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestCassandraConfig.class);

    private final String CQL = "db.cql";

    @Value("${cassandra.contact_points:localhost}")
    private String contact_points;
    @Value("${cassandra.port:9142}")
    private int port;
    @Value("${cassandra.keyspace:test}")
    private String keyspace;

    private static Cluster cluster;
    private static Session session;
    private static SessionProxy sessionProxy;

    @Bean
    public Session session() throws Exception {
        if (session == null) {
            initialize();
        }

        return sessionProxy;
    }

    @Bean
    public TestApplicationContext testApplicationContext() {
        return new TestApplicationContext();
    }

    private void initialize() throws Exception {
        LOGGER.info("Starting embedded cassandra server");
        EmbeddedCassandraServerHelper.startEmbeddedCassandra("another-cassandra.yaml");

        LOGGER.info("Connect to embedded db");
        cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoints(contact_points).withPort(port).build();
        session = cluster.connect();

        LOGGER.info("Initialize keyspace");
        final CQLDataLoader cqlDataLoader = new CQLDataLoader(session);
        cqlDataLoader.load(new ClassPathCQLDataSet(CQL, false, true, keyspace));
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        if (cluster != null) {
            cluster.close();
            cluster = null;
        }
    }
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28204414/invalidqueryexception-when-trying-to-create-column-family-in-cassandra-via-unit