Removing or masking the I'th sub-element of a tilted tensor?

问题

I am searching for a way using Tensorflow to extract all of the sub-elements except for the one corresponding to the tensor's index.

(eg. if looking at index 1 then only sub-elements 0 and 2 are present)

Very similar to this approach using Numpy.

Here's some example code to create a tiled tensor and a boolean mask:

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np

_coordinates = np.array([
    [1.0, 7.0, 0.0],
    [2.0, 7.0, 0.0],
    [3.0, 7.0, 0.0],
])

verts_coord = _coordinates
n = verts_coord.shape[0]

mat_loc = tf.Variable(verts_coord)

tile = tf.tile(mat_loc, [n, 1])
tile = tf.reshape(tile, [n, n, n])

mask = tf.constant(~np.eye(n, dtype=bool))

result = tf.somefunc(tile, mask) #somehow extract only the elements where mask == true

with tf.Session() as sess:
    sess.run(tf.initialize_all_variables())
    print(sess.run(tile))
    print(sess.run(mask))

Example output tensors:

>>> print(tile)
[[[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 2.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 2.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 2.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]]

>>> print(mask)
[[False  True  True]
 [ True False  True]
 [ True  True False]]

Desired output:

>>> print(result)
[[[ 2.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 2.  7.  0.]]]

I am also curious if there are more efficient methods for doing this as opposed to creating a large tensor and then masking it?

Thanks!

回答1:

Turns out Tensorflow had exactly what I was looking for already built in :)

result = tf.boolean_mask(tile, mask)
result = tf.reshape(result,  [n, n-1, -1])

>>> print(result)
[[[ 2.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 3.  7.  0.]]

 [[ 1.  7.  0.]
  [ 2.  7.  0.]]]

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41849559/removing-or-masking-the-ith-sub-element-of-a-tilted-tensor

标签

python

tensorflow

tiling