Why is the QScrollArea restricted in size?

问题

To my custom widget, inherited from QWidget, I have added a QScrollArea like this:

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent)//MainWindow is a QWidget
{
    auto *scrollArea = new QScrollArea(this);
    auto *widget = new QWidget(this);

    widget->setStyleSheet("background-color:green");

    scrollArea->setWidget(widget);
    scrollArea->setWidgetResizable(true);
    scrollArea->setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAsNeeded);
    QVBoxLayout *parentLayout = new QVBoxLayout(widget);

    this->setStyleSheet("background-color:blue");

    for(int i=0;i<12;i++){
        QHBoxLayout* labelLineEdit = f1();
        parentLayout->addStretch(1);
        parentLayout->addLayout(labelLineEdit);
    }

    parentLayout->setContentsMargins(0,0,40,0);
}

QHBoxLayout* MainWindow::f1()
{

    QHBoxLayout *layout = new QHBoxLayout;

    QLabel *label = new QLabel("Movie");
    label->setStyleSheet("background-color:blue;color:white");
    label->setMinimumWidth(300);
    label->setMaximumWidth(300);

    layout->addWidget(label);

    QLineEdit *echoLineEdit = new QLineEdit;
    echoLineEdit->setMaximumWidth(120);
    echoLineEdit->setMaximumHeight(50);
    echoLineEdit->setMinimumHeight(50);

    echoLineEdit->setStyleSheet("background-color:white");

    layout->addWidget(echoLineEdit);

    layout->setSpacing(0);

    return layout;
}

This produces a window which looks like this:

The problem is, that I want the scrollArea to occupy the entire window, but it does not. It also doesn't get resized when I resize the window.

How could I fix this?

回答1:

The problem is, that I want the scrollArea to occupy the entire window, but it does not. It also doesn't get resized when I resize the window.

The reason is that you have not set any kind of layout to manage the positioning of your QScrollArea widget itself, so it is just being left to its own devices (and therefore it just chooses a default size-and-location for itself and stays at that size-and-location).

A simple fix would be to add these lines to the bottom of your MainWindow constructor:

QBoxLayout * mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout(this);
mainLayout->setMargin(0);
mainLayout->addWidget(scrollArea);

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51844426/why-is-the-qscrollarea-restricted-in-size