ParseError: “Invalid view definition”

问题

I am starting developing openerp modules. What could be wrong with the following code:

custmercas.py
# encoding: utf-8
from openerp.osv import osv,fields
class cas_customercas(osv.osv):
    _name = 'cas.customercas'
    _columns = {
        'cas_lastname':fields.char('اللقب', size=50, required=True, readonly=False),
        'cas_firstname':fields.char('الإسم', size=50, required=True, readonly=False),
        #TODO : import time required to get currect date
        'cas_datenaiss': fields.date('تاريخ الولادة'), 
        'cas_lieunaiss':fields.char('مكان الولادة', size=100, required=False, readonly=False),
        'cas_cin': fields.integer('رقم بطاقة التعريف الوطنية'),
        'cas_lieu_cin':fields.char('مكان اصدارها', size=64, required=False, readonly=False),
        'color': fields.integer('Color'),
        #TODO : import time required to get currect date
        'cas_datecin': fields.date('تاريخ اصدارها'),
        'cas_photo':fields.binary('صورة', filters=None),
        'cas_ref':fields.char('المعرف', size=6, required=True, readonly=False), 
        'cas_sexe':fields.char('الجنس', size=10, required=False, readonly=False),
        'cas_pere_id':fields.many2one('cas.customercas', 'الأب',  required=False), 
        'cas_mere_id':fields.many2one('cas.customercas', 'الأم', required=False),
        'cas_telcontacts_ids':fields.one2many('cas.telcontacts', 'cas_customercas_id','قائمة الهواتف', required=False),
        'cas_etatcivil_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.etatcivile', 'cas_customercas_id', 'الحالة المدنية', required=False),
        'cas_adr_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.address', 'cas_adr_customercas_id', 'عناوين الحالات', required=False),
        'cas_boulot_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.boulotsinfo', 'cas_boulot_customercas_id', 'الشغل', required=False),
        'cas_visite_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.visite', 'cas_visite_customercas_id', 'الزيارات', required=False),
        'cas_aide_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.aide', 'cas_aide_customercas_id', 'المساعدات', required=False),
        'cas_logement_ids':fields.one2many('cas.customercas.logement', 'cas_logement_customercas_id', 'المسكن', required=False),


    }

customarcas_view.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" ?>
    <openerp>
        <data>
            <record model="ir.ui.view" id="cas_customercas_view_graph">
                <field name="name">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="arch" type="xml">
                    <graph string="Graph View" type="pie">
                        <field name="cas_cin" />
                    </graph>
                </field>
            </record>
            <record model="ir.ui.view" id="cas_customercas_kanban_view">
                <field name="name">cas.customercas Kanban</field>
                <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="arch" type="xml">
                    <kanban>
                        <field name="cas_photo" />
                        <field name="cas_lastname" />
                        <field name="cas_firstname" />
                        <templates>
                            <t t-name="kanban-box">
                                <div class="oe_employee_vignette">
                                    <div class="oe_employee_image">
                                        <a data-type="open" href="#" class=" oe_kanban_action oe_kanban_action_a">
                                            <img t-att-src="kanban_image('cas.customercas', 'cas_photo', record.id.value)" class="oe_employee_picture" />
                                        </a>
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="oe_employee_details">
                                        <h4>
                                            <a data-type="open" href="#" class=" oe_kanban_action oe_kanban_action_a">
                                                <b>
                                                    <field name="cas_ref" />
                                                </b>
                                                <t t-if="record.cas_lastname.raw_value">
                                                    -
                                                    <b>
                                                        <t t-esc="record.cas_firstname.value" />
                                                        <field name="cas_lastname" />
                                                    </b>
                                                </t>
                                            </a>
                                        </h4>


                                    </div>
                                </div>
                                <script> $('.oe_employee_picture').load(function() { if($(this).width() > $(this).height()) { $(this).addClass('oe_employee_picture_wide') }
                                    });
                                </script>
                            </t>
                        </templates>
                    </kanban>
                </field>
            </record>
            <record model="ir.ui.view" id="cas_customercas_tree_view">
                <field name="name">cas.customercas.tree</field>
                <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="type">tree</field>
                <field name="arch" type="xml">
                    <tree string="Liste des cas sociaux">
                        <field name="cas_lastname" />
                        <field name="cas_firstname" />
                        <field name="cas_datenaiss" />
                        <field name="cas_lieunaiss" />
                        <field name="cas_ref" />
                        <field name="cas_photo" widget="image" />
                        <field name="cas_pere_id" />
                        <field name="cas_mere_id" />
                    </tree>
                </field>
            </record>
            <record model="ir.ui.view" id="cas_customercas_form_view">
                <field name="name">cas.customercas.form</field>
                <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="priority" eval="8" />
                <field name="arch" type="xml">
                    <form string="OpenERP Version 9" version="9.0">

                        <sheet>
                            <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                <field name="cas_ref" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_cin" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_datecin" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_lieu_cin" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_lastname" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_firstname" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_datenaiss" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_lieunaiss" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_mere_id" string="الأم" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_pere_id" string="الأب" modifiers="{}" />
                                <field name="cas_sexe" modifiers="{}" string="الجنس" />
                                <field name="cas_photo" modifiers="{}" widget="image" />
                            </group>
                            <notebook>
                                <page string="قائمة الهواتف">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_telcontacts_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'cas_telcontact_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="الحالة المدنية">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_etatcivil_ids" nolabel="1" colspan="3"  modifiers="{'readonly': true}" context="{'form_view_ref': 'customercas_etatcivil_tree_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="عناوين الحالات">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_adr_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_adr_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="الشغل">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_boulot_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_boulot_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="الزيارات">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_visite_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_visite_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="المساعدات">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_aide_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_aide_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                                <page string="لسكن">
                                    <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                    </group>
                                    <field name="cas_logement_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_logement_form_view'}"/>
                                </page>
                            </notebook>
                        </sheet>
                    </form>
                </field>
            </record>
            <record id="cas_customercas_search_view" model="ir.ui.view">
                <field name="name">cas.customercas.search</field>
                <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
                <field name="arch" type="xml">
                    <search string="Search">
                        <field name="cas_lastname" string="اللقب" filter_domain="[()]" />
                        <separator />
                        <filter string="اللقب" name="cas_lastname" domain="[('cas_lastname','!=','g')]" />
                        <group expand="0" string="Group By...">
                            <filter string="اللقب" domain="[]" context="{'group_by':'cas_lastname'}" />
                        </group>
                    </search>
                </field>
            </record>
        </data>
    </openerp>

I am getting the error: ValidateError Error occurred while validating the field(s) ParseError: "Invalid view definition!What could be the problem?

Odoo Server Error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 643, in _handle_exception
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 680, in dispatch
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 316, in _call_function
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\service\model.py", line 118, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 309, in checked_call
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 959, in __call__
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\http.py", line 509, in response_wrap
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\web\controllers\main.py", line 896, in call_button
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\web\controllers\main.py", line 884, in _call_kw
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 250, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\base\module\module.py", line 459, in button_immediate_install
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 250, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\base\module\module.py", line 533, in _button_immediate_function
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\modules\registry.py", line 386, in new
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\modules\loading.py", line 338, in load_modules
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\modules\loading.py", line 237, in load_marked_modules
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\modules\loading.py", line 156, in load_module_graph
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\modules\loading.py", line 98, in _load_data
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\tools\convert.py", line 851, in convert_file
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\tools\convert.py", line 938, in convert_xml_import
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\tools\convert.py", line 801, in parse
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\tools\convert.py", line 804, in parse
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\tools\convert.py", line 708, in _tag_record
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 250, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\base\ir\ir_model.py", line 1142, in _update
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 250, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\openerp\addons\base\ir\ir_ui_view.py", line 351, in create
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 250, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 354, in old_api
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\models.py", line 4150, in create
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 248, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 490, in new_api
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\models.py", line 4341, in _create
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\api.py", line 248, in wrapper
  File "C:\Program Files\Odoo 9.0-20160413\server\.\openerp\models.py", line 1271, in _validate_fields
ParseError: "Invalid view definition

D\xe9tails de l'erreur :
Le champ `cas_boulot_ids` n'existe pas

Contexte de l'erreur :
Vue `cas.customercas.form`
[view_id: 916, xml_id: n/a, model: cas.customercas, parent_id: n/a]
None" while parsing file:///C:/Program%20Files/Odoo%209.0-20160413/server/openerp/addons/academy/views/contentview/customercas_view.xml:87, near
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="cas_customercas_form_view">
            <field name="name">cas.customercas.form</field>
            <field name="model">cas.customercas</field>
            <field name="priority" eval="8"/>
            <field name="arch" type="xml">
                <form string="OpenERP Version 9" version="9.0">
                    <!-- <header> <button name="action_button" string="gooo" type="object" class="oe_highlight" /> </header> -->
                    <sheet>
                        <group colspan="4" col="4">
                            <field name="cas_ref" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_cin" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_datecin" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_lieu_cin" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_lastname" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_firstname" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_datenaiss" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_lieunaiss" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_mere_id" string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1571;&#1605;" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_pere_id" string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1571;&#1576;" modifiers="{}"/>
                            <field name="cas_sexe" modifiers="{}" string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1580;&#1606;&#1587;"/>
                            <field name="cas_photo" modifiers="{}" widget="image"/>
                        </group>
                        <notebook>
                            <page string="&#1602;&#1575;&#1574;&#1605;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1607;&#1608;&#1575;&#1578;&#1601;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_telcontacts_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'cas_telcontact_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1581;&#1575;&#1604;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1583;&#1606;&#1610;&#1577;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_etatcivil_ids" nolabel="1" colspan="3" modifiers="{'readonly': true}" context="{'form_view_ref': 'customercas_etatcivil_tree_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1593;&#1606;&#1575;&#1608;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1581;&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1578;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_adr_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_adr_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1588;&#1594;&#1604;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_boulot_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_boulot_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1586;&#1610;&#1575;&#1585;&#1575;&#1578;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_visite_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_visite_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1587;&#1575;&#1593;&#1583;&#1575;&#1578;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_aide_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_aide_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                            <page string="&#1604;&#1587;&#1603;&#1606;">
                                <group colspan="4" col="4">
                                </group>
                                <field name="cas_logement_ids" context="{'default_partner_id': active_id, 'form_view_ref': 'customercas_logement_form_view'}"/>
                            </page>
                        </notebook>
                    </sheet>
                </form>
            </field>
        </record>

回答1:

Form the shared log at present i can just suggest you a general approach for debugging the problem associate with models and fields .

If you are getting the Error Like :

The field_abc does not exit or return self.models[model_name] KeyError: 'model.abc

Please go through step 1 and 2 for finding the model_abc:cas.customercas and step 3 for for finding field_abc:cas_boulot_ids :

Check your __init__.py and must ensure that models.py(in this case custmercas.py) should be there .
Now Open the menu of ir.model and search your model name.
Now open the record of model and find the field name or just open the view of ir.model.fields and search the field here.

IF you have go through of 3 mention steps and not seeing field in the view of ir.model.fields and model in the view of ir.model then just do two more step:

Restart your odoo server
Upgrade the module

Now again follow the step 1 to 2 for debugging return self.models[model_name] KeyError: 'model.abc and step 3 for debugging The field_abc does not exit.

You can go through this link for visual details (ODOO8) .

I hope this may help you in debugging the issue .

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36618984/parseerror-invalid-view-definition

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python

openerp

odoo-9