问题
I am trying to plot a venn diagram in an optimized way (see below) and with the cases as internal labels (not the number of cases in each intersection). I know there are post for each of them but non of the solutions allowed me to do both.
I have this:
x <- list()
x$A <- as.character(c("Per_36","Cent","CeM","vDG","LAVL","RSGd"))
x$B <- as.character(c("vCA1","DLE","Per_36","vDG","DIE","Per_35"))
x$C <- as.character(c("vCA1","Cg1","LAVL", "RSGc", "RSGd","Per_35","Per_36"))
x$D <- as.character(c("Por","Cg1","RSGc","LAVL","Per_35","RSGd","Per_36"))
require(VennDiagram)
v0 <-venn.diagram(x, lwd = 3, col = c("red", "green", "orange", "blue"),
fill = c("red", "blue", "green", "orange"), apha = 0.5, filename = NULL)
grid.draw(v0)
overlaps <- calculate.overlap(x)
overlaps <- rev(overlaps)
for (i in 1:length(overlaps)){
v0[[i+8]]$label <- paste(overlaps[[i]], collapse = "\n")
}
grid.newpage()
grid.draw(v0)
I get the following output:
Regarding the organization of the venn diagramI want to do this:
c <- venn(x, simplify = TRUE, small = 0.5, intersections = TRUE)
which I got from package gplots()
using the venn
function with simplify = TRUE
. However, in the venn function, I seem to no be able to replace the counts by the names of the labels. I used the intersections = TRUE, which by the description of the argument should work, but it doesn't (although if I look inside the variable c, the info is there).
Logical flag indicating if the returned object should have the attribute
"individuals.in.intersections" featuring for every set a list of individuals
that are assigned to it.
Question: Using VennDiagram
package, is there a way to do exactly the same as the simplify
argument does in the venn
function from gplots
package?
Question 2: Using the venn
function from gplots
package, is there a way to display the names of each element instead of the element counts? Like I did in the 'venn.diagram' function?
Thanks in advance,
回答1:
Here is my approach which is by far no solution rather a hack.
# Print a venn and save it to an object
a <- venn(list(letters[1:5], letters[3:8]))
# save the intersections
b <- attr(a, "intersections")
# find the coordinates
s <- seq(0,500,100); abline(h=s); text(s, y=s, x=0)
s <- seq(0,500,50); abline(v=s); text(s, y=0, x=s)
# the hack, destroy the venn to avoid the plotting of the internal numbers
rownames(a) <- letters[1:nrow(a)]
a
plot.venn(a)
>Error in data[n, 1] : subscript out of bounds
# include the internal labels
text(200,300,paste(b$`01`,collapse = "\n"))
text(200,200,paste(b$`11`,collapse = "\n"))
text(200,100,paste(b$`10`,collapse = "\n"))
It's annoying with multiple venns. Otherwise you can save the venn as an .svg
and edit it with inkscape or similar softwares or ask the developer by email.
Edit:
If your plots looking alwas the same you can check the source code for the venn function (In RStudio by hitting F2
) and copy paste the positions for 4 and 5 circle venns and replace the labels function lab("1000", data)
with your desired labels.
For 4 circles:
text(35, 250, lab("1000", data))
text(140, 315, lab("0100", data))
text(260, 315, lab("0010", data))
text(365, 250, lab("0001", data))
text(90, 280, lab("1100", data), cex = small)
text(95, 110, lab("1010", data))
text(200, 50, lab("1001", data), cex = small)
text(200, 290, lab("0110", data))
text(300, 110, lab("0101", data))
text(310, 280, lab("0011", data), cex = small)
text(130, 230, lab("1110", data))
text(245, 75, lab("1101", data), cex = small)
text(155, 75, lab("1011", data), cex = small)
text(270, 230, lab("0111", data))
text(200, 150, lab("1111", data))
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35457611/optimized-venndiagram-with-internal-labels-r