问题
Clean install of Cordova on an Ubuntu 12.04, then installed Android ADT bundle and added the platform-tools and tools to the path. Then created the hello app from toturial at apache Cordova. but it refuses to build.
See the error I'm getting:
aus@devhost:/opt/android_app/hello$ cordova build
Running command: /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build
Buildfile: /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/build.xml
-set-mode-check:
-set-debug-files:
-check-env:
[checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 22.6.2
[checkenv] Installed at /opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk
-setup:
[echo] Project Name: HelloWorld
[gettype] Project Type: Application
-set-debug-mode:
-debug-obfuscation-check:
-pre-build:
-build-setup:
[getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 19.0.3
[echo] Resolving Build Target for HelloWorld...
[gettarget] Project Target: Android 4.4.2
[gettarget] API level: 19
[echo] ----------
[echo] Creating output directories if needed...
[echo] ----------
[echo] Resolving Dependencies for HelloWorld...
[dependency] Library dependencies:
[dependency]
[dependency] ------------------
[dependency] Ordered libraries:
[dependency]
[dependency] ------------------
[echo] ----------
[echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...
nodeps:
-set-mode-check:
-set-debug-files:
-check-env:
[checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 22.6.2
[checkenv] Installed at /opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk
-setup:
[echo] Project Name: CordovaLib
[gettype] Project Type: Android Library
-set-debug-mode:
-debug-obfuscation-check:
-pre-build:
-build-setup:
[getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 19.0.3
[echo] Resolving Build Target for CordovaLib...
[gettarget] Project Target: Android 4.4.2
[gettarget] API level: 19
[echo] ----------
[echo] Creating output directories if needed...
[mkdir] Created dir: /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/CordovaLib/ant- build/rsObj
[mkdir] Created dir: /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/CordovaLib/ant-build/rsLibs
[echo] ----------
[echo] Resolving Dependencies for CordovaLib...
[dependency] Library dependencies:
[dependency] No Libraries
[dependency]
[dependency] ------------------
-code-gen:
[mergemanifest] No changes in the AndroidManifest files.
[echo] Handling aidl files...
[aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling RenderScript files...
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling Resources...
[aapt] Generating resource IDs...
BUILD FAILED
/opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk/tools/ant/build.xml:601: The following error occurred while executing this line:
/opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk/tools/ant/build.xml:653: The following error occurred while executing this line:
/opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk/tools/ant/build.xml:698: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk/build-tools/android-4.4.2/aapt" (in directory "/opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/CordovaLib"): error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1041)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:617)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.launcher.Java13CommandLauncher.exec(Java13CommandLauncher.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.launch(Execute.java:428)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.execute(Execute.java:442)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExecute(ExecTask.java:628)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:669)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.execute(ExecTask.java:495)
at com.android.ant.AaptExecTask.execute(AaptExecTask.java:699)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
at com.android.ant.IfElseTask.execute(IfElseTask.java:120)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MacroInstance.execute(MacroInstance.java:396)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.SingleCheckExecutor.executeTargets(SingleCheckExecutor.java:38)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Ant.execute(Ant.java:440)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.SubAnt.execute(SubAnt.java:303)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.SubAnt.execute(SubAnt.java:221)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
at com.android.ant.IfElseTask.execute(IfElseTask.java:120)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1364)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:851)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:135)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1022)
... 68 more
Total time: 1 second
Error code 1 for command: ant with args: debug,- f,/opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/build.xml,-Dout.dir=ant-build,- Dgen.absolute.dir=ant-gen
Error: /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 2
at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:131:23)
at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:110:17)
at maybeClose (child_process.js:992:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:1064:5)
Any ideas what i'm missing? doesn't seems to be dependencies, I didn't get errors during the installation of npm, cordova, jdk-7, android sdk, ant, nodejs etc.
Also, in the error message it refers to build.xml, that file exists with content. but when I try it with ant directly I get:
aus@devhost:/opt/android_app/hello$ ant /opt/android_app/hello/platforms/android/build.xml
Buildfile: build.xml does not exist!
Build failed
probably should use ant like that but I had to try.
So the solution was to run those commands: sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 sudo apt-get -qqy update sudo apt-get -qqy install libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 zlib1g:i386
appearantly android sdk have some dependency on 32bit architechture.
回答1:
Check if /opt/android_app/hello/adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321/sdk/build-tools/android-4.4.2/aapt exists. If it does exist please check the link below that provides a fix. It looks like aapt has a dependency on zlib, which is available in i386 architecture only, so you'll need to add that architecture and the lib itself.
How to make Android's aapt and adb work on 64-bit Ubuntu without ia32-libs (works for versions 12, 13 and 14)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23874692/cordova-ant-error-code-1-when-building-android-hello-world-app