How to add frames to an existing frameset using userscript?

问题

The target page has a simple HTML setup:

<html>
<body>
    <frameset id="mainset" rows="50%,50%">
    ...
    </frameset>
</body>
</html>

and I'd like to add frames using JavaScript.

This doesn't work:

var parent = document.getElementsByTagName("frameset")[0];
var child = document.createElement("frame");
child.src = "about:blank";
child.style = "background-color: red;";

parent.appendChild(child);

This does work, but it creates an iframe:

var parent = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
var child = document.createElement("iframe");
child.src = "about:blank";
child.style = "background-color: red;";

parent.appendChild(child);

Is there a way to add frames to the frameset using javascript?

Sorry if this question has been asked before. I searched and found a lot of 'solutions' for people having similar problems, but those don't seem to apply here.

The target page looks like this:

回答1:

It's not enough to add a new <frame>. You must also adjust the rows or cols attribute of the containing <frameset>.

Also, if the frameset has an id, use it instead of trying to get the node by tagname. (Ids are fast and unique.)

Code like this will work (for now):

You can see the code in action at this jsBin.

var parent      = document.getElementById ("mainset");
var child       = document.createElement ("frame");
child.style     = "background-color: pink;";

parent.appendChild (child);
parent.rows     = "30%,30%,30%"

var docRdyInt   = null;
var frmCW       = child.contentWindow;
if (frmCW) {
    //-- Must wait for the new frame to be writable, esp in Firefox.
    docRdyInt   = setInterval (createFramedPage, 50);
}
else {
    alert ("Oopsie! may be a rendering delay in some cases. Try code from console.");
}

function createFramedPage () {
    if (frmCW.document.readyState == "complete") {
        clearInterval (docRdyInt);
        frmCW.document.body.innerHTML = '<p>Hello World!</p>';
    }
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25581154/how-to-add-frames-to-an-existing-frameset-using-userscript

标签

javascript

frames

userscripts

frameset