Set Current Directory in Excel.Application via .NET Office PIA

问题

I want to create an Excel spreadsheet from a .NET Application and then set the Excel.Application instance current directory to a custom folder. I want to do this so when the user clicks the save button in Excel, the Save as dialog is already located in the correct directory.

I know it's possible to change the current directory in Excel Instance with VBA.FileSystem.ChDir and doing it within the Excel.Application instance with VBA Code/Macro like this:

1. Create an Excel Spreadsheet from C# .NET

   Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application excel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
   excel.Workbooks.Add();
   excel.Visible = true;  
   

2. When Excel spreadsheet is open, hit ALT + F11. Then create and run following macro

   Sub SetChdir()
      Call FileSystem.ChDir("C:\To\My\Custom\Directory\")
   End Sub
   

3. When clicking Save in Excel the Current Directory is set path set with ChDir

I can't figure out, or even if it's possible, how to create this behaviour from .NET. I tired messing around with Excel.DefaultFilePath which Excel uses on startup to set the Current Directory. But it has two problems:

• When DefaultFilePath is set to a different value, you need to restart Excel to make it effect on new or open spreadsheets
• I really don't want to change the users current DefaultFilePath as it is a Global value for Excel and not this individual spreadsheet.

回答1:

There is another way.

excel.ExecuteExcel4Macro("DIRECTORY(\"C:\\To\\My\\Custom\\Directory\")");

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8330845/set-current-directory-in-excel-application-via-net-office-pia