SHA512 with salt for iOS

问题

Hi is there anyone with a working SHA512 iOS implementation? The code doesn't seem to generate the same one I have on php.

<?php

$code =  hash("SHA512", '123' . '123' );
echo $code;
?>

Output: 263fec58861449aacc1c328a4aff64aff4c62df4a2d50b3f207fa89b6e242c9aa778e7a8baeffef85b6ca6d2e7dc16ff0a760d59c13c238f6bcdc32f8ce9cc62

- (NSString *) sha512:(NSString *) input withSalt: (NSString *) salt {


const char *cKey  = [salt cStringUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
const char *data = [input cStringUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
unsigned char digest[CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
CCHmac(kCCHmacAlgSHA512, cKey, strlen(cKey), data, strlen(data), digest);

NSString *hash;

NSMutableString* output = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];

for(int i = 0; i < CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
    [output appendFormat:@"%02x", digest[i]];
hash = output;
return hash;

}

[self sha512:@"123" withSalt:@"123"];

Output: 3cafe40f92be6ac77d2792b4b267c2da11e3f3087b93bb19c6c5133786984b44

回答1:

Your code has two problems:

Your ObjC code appears to be calculating a SHA512 HMAC and your PHP code is calculating a SHA512 hash which are 2 different beasts. As far as I know [which is not far] the corresponding PHP code should be something like:
```
hash_hmac('SHA512', '123',  '123' );
```
The output for the above is still much longer that the ObjC code, ie:
```
0634fd04380bbaf5069c8c46a74c7d21df7414888d980c27a16d5e262cb8c9059139c212d0926000faf026e483904cefae2f5e9d9bd5f51fbc2ac4c4de518115
```
Which is 128 characters [512 bits] long and ostensibly the expected length from SHA512 function.

回答2:

You are using HMAC on iOS, you need to use SHA and concatenate "123" and "123" the same as you are doing for php. HMAC does not just concatenate the key and data.

Use: #import <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
extern unsigned char *CC_SHA512(const void *data, CC_LONG len, unsigned char *md)