Geographical identification location (GeoLocation/GeoTag) in SVG

问题

I am wondering how to geotag SVG maps.

My search results

Geotags are available in metadata formats such as Exif, XMP and GeoTIFF.
There is even a geotag for SMS (based on "geo:" URI)
But there is no geotags in SVG standard.
And not found Exif/XMB/... in SVG (ExifTool does not support SVG)
Not found standard to encode GeoLocation within filename
(eg: RockwoodRural_geo_50.167958_-97.133185.svg)

As GeoLocation can be embedded in XHTML/HTML, and SVG is also XML-based, thus use one of these tricks:

<meta name="ICBM" content="50.167958, -97.133185">

<meta name="geo.position"  content="50.167958;-97.133185"\>
<meta name="geo.placename" content="Rockwood Rural"\>
<meta name="geo.region"    content="ca-mb"\>

<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
         xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#">
   <geo:Point>
      <geo:lat>55.701</geo:lat>
      <geo:long>12.552</geo:long>
   </geo:Point>
</rdf:RDF>

<span class="geo">
   <span class="latitude">50.167958</span>
   <span class="longitude">-97.133185</span>
</span>

My questions

Does someone has already GeoTagged an SVG image?
What XML tag to use?
Should I create a specific SVG tag and propose an RFC?
What do you advice?

My specific usage

For information, I am developing on my spare time a website for commons-based maps peer production: Lmap.org. I would like to embed the Geo-Location within the SVG code => The downloaded SVG maps will already contain all the Geo-Location data.

I think SVG GeoTagging could be interesting for maps and building representation, for instance:

Paris Ring Road (SVG in Public domain)
Greater Vancouver Regional District by TastyCakes on English Wikipedia (Own work) CC-BY-3.0
Eiffel tower by Alexandre JABORSKA on Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

回答1:

The most advanced reference I found is the Dublin Core DCMI-box.

2000 version

The 2000's version was something such :

<Box name="Duchess copper mine">
    <northlimit>-21.3</northlimit>
    <eastlimit>139.9</eastlimit>
    <southlimit>-21.4</southlimit>
    <westlimit>139.8</westlimit>
    <uplimit>400</uplimit>
    <downlimit>-100</downlimit>
</Box>

osgeo.org cite the DClite4G scheme :

 <dct:spatial>
  <Box projection="EPSG:4326" name="Geographic">
    <northlimit>34.353</northlimit>
    <eastlimit>-96.223</eastlimit>
    <southlimit>28.229</southlimit>
    <westlimit>-108.44</westlimit>
  </Box>
</dct:spatial>

They also have a list of RDF

2006 version

The 2006 Dublin Core DCMI-box values used with their generator (click on DCMI-box) suggest the XML syntax as follow :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">

<dcterms:spatial xsi:type="dcterms:Box">
  name=france;northlimit=55;
  eastlimit=10;
  southlimit=44;
  westlimit=-5;
  projection=ESPXYZ;
</dcterms:spatial>

</metadata>

you can naturally change the units.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25959608/geographical-identification-location-geolocation-geotag-in-svg

标签

svg

geolocation

geotagging

gis

xml-formatting