问题
I am trying to create a google annotated timeline viz. For that I need to input the date of the event. The only information I have is the year & the ISO week number for the event. Is there a way in Javascript to create a Date object using just the year & week number? I googled it but did not come across any feasible solution.
Thanks for the help!
回答1:
ISO weeks start on Monday
If 1 January is on a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday, it is in week 01. If 1 January is on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday, it is in week 52 or 53 of the previous year
Date.weekofYear= function(s){
var yw= s.split(/\D+0?/),
weeks= 7*yw[1]-7,
date1= new Date(yw[0], 0, 1),
day1= date1.getDay(),
incr= (day1> 0 && day1<5)? -1: 1;
if(yw[2]) weeks+= (+yw[2])-1;// optional day in week
while(date1.getDay()!= 1){
date1.setDate(date1.getDate()+incr);
}
date1.setDate(date1.getDate()+weeks);
return date1;
}
Date.weekofYear('2010-20').toLocaleDateString()
// (use UTC methods to start the weeks on Greenwich instead of local time)
/* returned value: (String)
Monday, May 17, 2010
*/
回答2:
Interesting problem. Here's my solution:
var week2date = (function() {
var weekToDate = {
// last week number in the month: [first date of each week]
4: [4, 11, 18, 25], // jan
8: [1, 8, 15, 22], // feb
13: [1, 8, 15, 22, 29], // march
17: [5, 12, 19, 26], // etc ...
22: [3, 10, 17, 24, 31],
26: [7, 14, 21, 28],
30: [5, 12, 19, 26],
35: [2, 9, 16, 23, 30],
39: [6, 13, 20, 27],
43: [4, 11, 18, 25],
48: [1, 8, 15, 22, 29],
52: [6, 13, 20, 27]
};
return function(week, year) {
if ( week > 52 || week < 01 ) { return false; }
var d = new Date(),
lastw = 0,
month = 0;
for ( var w in weekToDate ) {
if ( !weekToDate.hasOwnProperty(w) ) { continue; }
if ( w >= week ) {
break;
}
lastw = w;
++month;
}
d.setFullYear(year || d.getFullYear(), month, weekToDate[w][week - lastw - 1]);
return d;
}
})();
Use:
console.log(week2date(13));
console.log(week2date(38, 1983));
Output:
Mon Mar 29 2010 18:51:28 GMT-0700 (PST) {}
Tue Sep 20 1983 18:51:28 GMT-0700 (PST) {}
I used this table on wikipedia to get the date information.
回答3:
I second Mr.s @kennebec's answer, but since I can't yet comment, I would want to add that the ISO notation for the week of year representation is yyyy-Www
. As an example: 2000-W01
. Note the week padding as well.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2815514/is-there-a-way-in-javascript-to-create-a-date-object-using-year-iso-week-numbe