问题
I have a few elements in a RelativeView with the align bottom attribute set, when the soft keyboard comes up the elements are hidden by the soft keyboard.
I would like them to move up so that if there is enough screen space they are shown above the keyboard, or to make the section above the keyboard scrollable so the user can still see the elements.
Any ideas on how to approach this?
回答1:
Yes, check out this article on the Android developers' site which describes how the framework handles the soft keyboard appearing.
The android:windowSoftInputMode attribute can be used to specify what happens on a per-activity basis: whether the layout is resized or whether it scrolls etc.
回答2:
You can also use this code in onCreate() method:
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
回答3:
Add in AndroidManifest.xml for your activity:
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|adjustResize"
回答4:
Make changes in the activity of your Manifest file like
windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
OR
Make changes in your onCreate() method in the activity class like
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
回答5:
similar issue i was facing with my layout which consist scroll view inside. Whenever i try to select text in EditText,Copy/Cut/Paste action bar gets moved up with below code as such it does not resize layout
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan"
By modifying it to as below
1) AndroidManifest.xml
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateVisible|adjustResize"
2) style.xml file ,in activity style
<item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
It worked.!!!!!!!!!!!!
回答6:
In AndroidManifest.xml, don't forget to set:
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
and for RelativeLayout inside ScrollView ,set :
android:layout_gravity="center" or android:layout_gravity="bottom"
it will be okay
回答7:
for Activity in its oncreate methode insert below line
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
and for fragments in its onCreate method
getActivity().getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
回答8:
There are 3 steps to follow to scroll screen up.
- Write in manifest file for your activity:
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
- Add following line in oncreate() method of your activity
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_VISIBLE|WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE);
- Then place your whole view in "Scrollview" in XML file like :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/bg" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_gravity="center" > <TextView /> ......... <TextView /> <EditText > <requestFocus /> </EditText> <Button /> </RelativeLayout> </ScrollView>
P.S. Don't forget to add android:layout_gravity="center" in parent Relative layout.
回答9:
I tried a method of Diego Ramírez, it works. In AndroidManifest:
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize">
...
</activity>
In activity_main.xml:
<LinearLayout ...
android:orientation="vertical">
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/first_name"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />
<EditText ...>
...
</LinearLayout>
回答10:
I have found a solution to my problems that it's pretty same as yours.
First of all, I only have a LinearLayout with 2 elements, an ImageView and a LinearLayout wich contains 2 EditText and one Button, so I needed to keep them separate in full screen without keyboard, and when the keyboard appears they should look closer.
So I added the view between them with the height attribute in 0dp and weight 1, that let me keep my views separate one form each other. and when the keyboard appers, as they don't have a fix height, they just resize and keep the aspect.
Voila! The layout resize and the distance between my views is the same when the keyboard is or not present.
回答11:
Here is full manifest code
<activity
android:name=".activities.MainActivity"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
回答12:
if you are in fragments then you have to add the below code to your onCreate on your activity it solves issue for me
getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN | WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
回答13:
In your manifest file add the below line. It will work
<activity name="MainActivity"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateVisible|adjustResize">
...
</activity>
回答14:
Alright this is very late however I've discovered that if you add a List View under your edit text then the keyboard will move all layouts under that edittext without moving the ListView
<EditText
android:id="@+id/et"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
/>
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"//can make as 1dp
android:layout_below="@+id/et" // set to below editext
android:id="@+id/view"
>
**<any layout**
This is the only solution that worked for me.
回答15:
Here is the solution for this fix
- android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" in Manifest File
- Make a class "CommentKeyBoardFix.Java" and copy and paste the below code.
public class CommentKeyBoardFix
{
private View mChildOfContent;
private int usableHeightPrevious;
private FrameLayout.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams;
private Rect contentAreaOfWindowBounds = new Rect();
public CommentKeyBoardFix(Activity activity)
{
FrameLayout content = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
mChildOfContent = content.getChildAt(0);
mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(this::possiblyResizeChildOfContent);
frameLayoutParams = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams();
}
private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent()
{
int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight();
if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious)
{
int heightDifference = 0;
if (heightDifference > (usableHeightNow /4))
{
// keyboard probably just became visible
frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightNow - heightDifference;
}
else
{
// keyboard probably just became hidden
frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightNow;
}
mChildOfContent.layout(contentAreaOfWindowBounds.left, contentAreaOfWindowBounds.top, contentAreaOfWindowBounds.right, contentAreaOfWindowBounds.bottom);
mChildOfContent.requestLayout();
usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow;
}
}
private int computeUsableHeight()
{
mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(contentAreaOfWindowBounds);
return contentAreaOfWindowBounds.height();
}
}
And then call this class in your Activity or Fragment
setContentView(R.layout.your_comments_layout)
CommentKeyBoardFix(this) ---> For Kotlin
or
new CommentKeyBoardFix(this) ---> For Java
回答16:
I just added the following line to the top level layout and everything worked:
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1964789/move-layouts-up-when-soft-keyboard-is-shown