问题
Java calling code:
import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.*;
....
myCustomHashMap dataStore = new myCustomHashMap();
ScriptEngineManager sem = new ScriptEngineManager();
ScriptEngine engine = sem.getEngineByName("nashorn");
engine.put("dataStore",dataStore);
engine.eval(new java.io.FileReader("test.js"));
((Invocable)engine).invokeFunction("jsTestFunc", "testStr" );
Javascript:
function jsTestFunc (testParam)
{ dataStore.a = [1,2,3];
dataStore.b = {First:"John",Last:"Doe",age:37}; }
Goal:
I need to JSONify the dataStore after the script execution
with no dependence on the script for assistance
dataStore.a -> jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.NativeArray
dataStore.b -> jdk.nashorn.internal.scripts.JO4
For each Map value, I've tried and failed with:
- Casting to ScriptObject or ScriptObjectMirror
- Casting to Map or List
- Accessing JO4/NativeArray methods directly
- ScriptUtils.wrap() / ScriptUtils.unwrap()
I've tried overriding the HashMap.put()
method, but it appears not to be converted to a ScriptObjectMirror
on assignments, only on explicit function calls:
dataStore.x = [1,2,3] ; -> jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.NativeArray
javaHost.javaFunc( [1,2,3] ); -> ScriptObjectMirror
I really need to use myCustomHashMap (it timestamps changes and maintains a change list, etc), so I can't radically alter this arrangement. What can I do to get this data back out?
回答1:
This is a bug.
With jdk8u40 onwards, script objects are converted to ScriptObjectMirror whenever script objects are passed to Java layer - even with Object type params or assigned to a Object[] element. Such wrapped mirror instances are automatically unwrapped when execution crosses to script boundary. i.e., say a Java method returns Object type value which happens to be ScriptObjectMirror object, then script caller will see it a ScriptObject instance (mirror gets unwrapped automatically)
https://wiki.openjdk.java.net/display/Nashorn/Nashorn+jsr223+engine+notes
With JDK8u40 Early Access Release
Java:
public class MyObject extends HashMap<String, Object> {
@Override
public Object put(String key, Object value) {
System.out.println("Key: " + key + " Value: " + value + " Class: " + value.getClass());
return super.put(key, value);
}
}
JavaScript:
var MyObject = Java.type("my.app.MyObject");
var test = new MyObject;
test.object = {Test : "Object"};
test.array = [1,2,3];
Console:
Key: object Value: [object Object] Class: class jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror
Key: array Value: [object Array] Class: class jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26392602/reading-nashorn-jo4-and-nativearray