问题
I have a problem when I check in my server to my build server (using TFS), but for some reason, return me the next error:
Exception Message: MSBuild error 1 has ended this build. You can find more specific information about the cause of this error in above messages. (type BuildProcessTerminateException)
Exception Stack Trace: at System.Activities.Statements.Throw.Execute(CodeActivityContext context)
at System.Activities.CodeActivity.InternalExecute(ActivityInstance instance, ActivityExecutor executor, BookmarkManager bookmarkManager)
at System.Activities.Runtime.ActivityExecutor.ExecuteActivityWorkItem.ExecuteBody(ActivityExecutor executor, BookmarkManager bookmarkManager, Location resultLocation)
Adn as detail:
\WcfService4.csproj (92): The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
I'm not sure what is the problem or what I can solve it. Someone can help me?
回答1:
Your reference to
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets"
This works if the build is done on a machine that has Visual studio installed on it. If you change the reference to use nuget instead- https://www.nuget.org/packages/MSBuild.Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.targets/ this package is the equivalent one to your local file. In your csproj.
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" />
to (for example)
<Import Project="$(Yourpackageslocation)\MSBuild.Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.targets\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" />
You'll need to edit your csproj to point to the Nuget packages file.
回答2:
Your application is build on using MSBuild. MSBuild depends on target files that describe how certain application types need to be build.
In this case you are building a web application and your project file contains a link to the Microsoft.WebApplication.targets file. This file is installed on your local pc by installing Visual Studio but it's not available on your build server.
You have two options:
- Copy the target file from your local pc to the build server in the correct location
- Install Visual Studio on your build machine
To be honest, the second option is the easiest. You will probably need to copy a lot of files if you want to manually setup your build server. Installing Visual Studio takes care of all dependencies.
回答3:
Either install visual studio on your build machine or copy the targets file from your local machine to the build server
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25047714/microsoft-webapplication-targets