Singleton and NSNumberFormatter in Swift

问题

Currently, I have the following code in one of my methods:

let formatter = NSNumberFormatter()
formatter.numberStyle = .DecimalStyle
formatter.currencyGroupingSeparator?
formatter.minimumFractionDigits = 2

Because I have to repeat these in various functions in different view controllers, how do I create a singleton in Swift to call for the NSNumberFormatter and avoid duplicates?

I assume that I have to create a new Swift file, but unsure of how to construct the class?

回答1:

update: Xcode 8.2.1 • Swift 3.0.2

extension Double {
    static let twoFractionDigits: NumberFormatter = {
        let formatter = NumberFormatter()
        formatter.numberStyle = .decimal
        formatter.minimumFractionDigits = 2
        formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2
        return formatter
    }()
    var formatted: String {
        return Double.twoFractionDigits.string(for: self) ?? ""
    }
}

100.954345.formatted    // 100.95

回答2:

Ok, what I'd do is make a property that is lazily instantiated. That way you will have no duplicates, and it won't be created and take up memory until you need it.

lazy var numberFormatter = [NSNumberFormatter] = {
    var _numberFormatter = [NSNumberFormatter]()
    _numberFormatter.numberStyle = .DecimalStyle
    _numberFormatter.currencyGroupingSeparator?
    _numberFormatter.minimumFractionDigits = 2
    return _numberFormatter
}()

回答3:

NSNumberFormatter isn't that expensive (as compared to NSDateFormatter) but if you want to have a class method which vends a once only instantiated object

class var prettyFormatter:NSNumberFormatter {

        struct SingletonNumberFormatter {
            static var instance:NSNumberFormatter?
        }

        if SingletonNumberFormatter.instance == nil {
            SingletonNumberFormatter.instance = NSNumberFormatter()
            SingletonNumberFormatter.instance.numberStyle = .DecimalStyle
            SingletonNumberFormatter.instance.currencyGroupingSeparator?
            SingletonNumberFormatter.instance.minimumFractionDigits = 2
        }

        return SingletonNumberFormatter.instance!
 }

回答4:

Another Singleton solution:

class Formatters{
    static let twoFractionDigits: NumberFormatter = {
        let formatter = NumberFormatter()
        formatter.numberStyle = .decimal
        formatter.minimumFractionDigits = 2
        formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2
        return formatter
    }()
    static func formatNumber(fromNumber: NSNumber) -> String{
        return twoFractionDigits.string(from: fromNumber) ?? ""
    }
}

Usage:

Formatters.formatNumber(fromNumber: 100)

When you have a variable with types of Int, CGFloat etc, use:

Formatters.formatNumber(fromNumber: 100 as NSNumber)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27571782/singleton-and-nsnumberformatter-in-swift

标签

ios

swift

singleton

nsnumberformatter