问题
I'm trying to install ruby 1.9.3-p545 or ruby-2.1.0 or ruby-2.1.1, but it fails...
My environment:
- OS_X 10.9 x86_64
- rvm 1.25.20
Error from terminal:
bmalets$ rvm install 1.9.3-p545
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.9/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p545.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx_port.
Installing macports......................................................bmalets password required for 'make install':
......................
Installing requirements for osx_port.
Updating system............
Error running 'requirements_osx_port_update_system ruby-1.9.3-p545',
showing last 15 lines of /Users/bmalets/.rvm/log/1394647562_ruby-1.9.3-p545/update_system.log
checking Mac OS X version... 10.9.2
checking Xcode location... /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
checking Xcode version... 5.0.2
checking for gcc... /usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/base':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
shell command "cd /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/base && CC=/usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 ./configure --prefix=/opt/local --with-tclpackage=/Library/Tcl --with-install-user=root --with-install-group=admin --with-directory-mode=0755 --enable-readline && make && make install" returned error 77
DEBUG: Error installing new MacPorts base: shell command failed (see log for details)
while executing
"macports::selfupdate [array get global_options] base_updated"
Error: /opt/local/bin/port: port selfupdate failed: Error installing new MacPorts base: shell command failed (see log for details)
++ return 1
++ return 1
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
Please help.
P.S. I tried to update my command line tools, it fails too:
I tried to update ports: sudo port -v selfupdate, and it ask me for command line tools :)
bmalets$ sudo xcode-select --install
xcode-select: note: install requested for command line developer tools
回答1:
Well, I got the similar problem. And I finally solved it even though I was not sure about the details... T_T
download the latest Command Line Tools manually from https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action?name=for%20Xcode%20-
instal Homebrew
run
rvm requirements, and it will download some packages automatically
WORK!
回答2:
Based on the fact that the compiler does not work, I checked if /usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 existed. It did not, but there was an alias /usr/bin/llvm-gcc. So I duplicated the alias /usr/bin/llvm-gcc to: /usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 (This alias points to: /usr/bin/clang)
After that running rvm requirements managed to install the MacPorts.
回答3:
I had the exact same issue as OP. After updating command line tools and restarting terminal, I followed Bjinse's comment to install mac ports by copying the file and running
$rvm requirements
(not sure if copying the file was necessary)
then
$rvm install 1.9.3
Finally worked. Having a ruby installed under
$rvm list
I could then then
$rvm upgrade 1.9.3p545 ruby 2.1.1
回答4:
If you get an error with this, where the terminal says "RVM is not a function":
$ rvm use 1.9.3
Do this:
You need to run the follow
user$ source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
then run this
user$ type rvm | head -n 1
and if you get
rvm is a function
The problem is solved.
Took from here
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22360825/how-install-ruby-2-1-0-on-os-x-10-9-using-rvm-no-binary-rubies-available-for