Use field value in limit_choices_to in Django

问题

I have two models Project and Group. My groups belong to a specific project. My groups have the fields project = ForeignKey(Project) and parent = ForeignKey('self').

Can I use limit_choices_to to make sure the options in foreign key parent only consist of groups inside the same project?

I'm thinking of something like

def limit_choices_to(self):
    return {'project': self.project}

回答1:

This is impossible to do at the model level but you can change the queryset for this field in the form's constructor.

class GroupForm(forms.ModelForm):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(GroupForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        if self.instance.project:
            self.fields['parent'].queryset = Group.objects.filter(
                                                project=self.instance.project)

UPDATE: To do it in the admin you have to set the form attribute of the ModelAdmin:

class GroupAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    form = GroupForm

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28901089/use-field-value-in-limit-choices-to-in-django