问题
I trying to get IPv6 addresses in my linux OS like following:
sd = Socket_m(AF_INET6_m, SOCK_DGRAM_m, 0);
ifc.ifc_buf = buffer_p;
ifc.ifc_len = buffSize;
Ioctl_m(sd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
It works succesfully if any IPv4 address are configured for interface, but if interface has only one IPv6 address it is not returned by ioctl.
For example, I unable to get IPv6 address of the followith interface because only IPv6 address is configured:
br1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:10:18:2D:BB:34
inet6 addr: fe80::210:18ff:fe2d:be54/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:194244850 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:72005 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:12331900995 (11760.6 Mb) TX bytes:6192406 (5.9 Mb)
回答1:
Yes, that ioctl is legacy and won't return IPv6. Each platform has a different way of getting the IPv6 ones:
- Linux, use NETLINK if you're crazy, use
getifaddrs
if you have a vaguely recent glibc, otherwise read/proc/net/if_inet6
(eg on Android). - Darwin or FreeBSD: use
getifaddrs
. - Solaris, use
SIOCGLIFCONF
. - AIX, use
SIOCGIFCONF
which actually returns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses (because they have ansa_len
field instruct sockaddr
they can actually support that).
回答2:
This probably won't work.
From man 7 netdevice:
SIOCGIFCONF
Return a list of interface (transport layer) addresses. This currently means only addresses of the AF_INET (IPv4) family for compatibility.
[...]
NOTES
[...]
Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via /proc/net or via rtnetlink(7).
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20743709/get-ipv6-addresses-in-linux-using-ioctl