Run a Ant task in Maven only if a property is set

问题

My pom.xml is running an Ant task to deploy a file using FTP. However, this deployment must be only done if the -Dftp=true argument is given in the Maven command (i.e. mvn clean install -Dftp=true). Thus, I wrote the following code:

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <tasks if="ftp">
                            <echo message="Deploying files through FTP..."/>
                            ...
                        </tasks>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>

Using this pom.xml, the Ant task is not executed if I do not define the -Dftp property in my Maven command. However, if I give any kind of value for this property, for example -Dftp=false, the Ant task is run, which is not correct.

How configure the AntRun task to be run only if a given property has a given value?

ps: I know I can use a profile that is only active when ftp is equal to true. This solution works, but for some reason, I want to have my Antrun plugin build block.

<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>deployment</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
            <property>
                <name>ftp</name>
                <value>true</value>
            </property>
        </activation>
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    ... (define the Ant task here)

回答1:

There is an if task in Ant-contrib that you could use:

  <plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.3</version>
    <executions>
      <execution>
        <id>ftp</id>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals>
          <goal>run</goal>
        </goals>
        <configuration>
          <tasks>
            <taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antcontrib.properties"
              classpathref="maven.plugin.classpath" />
            <if>
              <equals arg1="${ftp}" arg2="true" />
              <then>
                <echo message="The value of property ftp is true" />
              </then>
              <else>
                <echo message="The value of property ftp is not true" />
              </else>
            </if>
          </tasks>
        </configuration>
      </execution>
    </executions>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>ant-contrib</groupId>
        <artifactId>ant-contrib</artifactId>
        <version>20020829</version>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </plugin>

You don't need the <else>, this was just for demo purpose.

回答2:

In case you don't like IF syntax in Ant-contrib you can use antelopetasks.

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.7</version>
    <inherited>false</inherited>
    <configuration>
        <target>
            <taskdef name="if" classname="ise.antelope.tasks.IfTask"/>

            <if name="maven.ant.target">
                <ant target="${maven.ant.target}"/>
                <else>
                    <fail message="Please specify a target to execute in 'maven.ant.target' property" />
                </else>
            </if>
        </target>
    </configuration>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- http://antelope.tigris.org/nonav/docs/manual/bk03.html -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.tigris.antelope</groupId>
            <artifactId>antelopetasks</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.10</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</plugin>

回答3:

With maven-antrun-plugin:1.8 You can specify attributes in the <target/> configuration to execute or not Ant tasks depending some conditions as described in Maven antrun plugin documentation

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.8</version>
    <executions>
      <execution>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals>
          <goal>run</goal>
        </goals>
        <configuration>
          <target if="ftp">
            <echo message="To run, just call mvn package -Dftp=true"/>
          </target>
        </configuration>
      </execution>
    </executions>
  </plugin>

As you requested, but using <target/> instead of deprecated <tasks/>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2324392/run-a-ant-task-in-maven-only-if-a-property-is-set