问题
am trying here to build rss reader , the problem that when user finish read artical and press back the dealloc don't called
and i got retainCount 6 & some times 7 !!
i have lots of customized panels
when back button pressed the view is poped and no dealloc called ?!
.h file :
@interface ArticalViewController : UIViewController<UIWebViewDelegate,UIScrollViewDelegate,UIActionSheetDelegate,ArticalBottomPanelDelegate,ArticalContentFetcherDelegate> {
UIWebView * description_;
UIActivityIndicatorView * ind_;
ArticalModel * artical_;
NSString * content;
UIButton * faceBookShareBtn_;
UIBarButtonItem * btnSharePanel_;
CustomTopToolBar * topToolbar_;
ArticalBottomPanel* articalBottomPanel_;
MovingSharePanel * movingSharePanel_;
int fontSize;
BOOL favoStatus;
ArticalContentFetcher *datafetcher_;
}
@property (nonatomic,retain) IBOutlet UIWebView * description;
@property (nonatomic,retain ) IBOutlet UIActivityIndicatorView * ind;
@property (nonatomic,retain) ArticalModel * artical;
@property (nonatomic,retain) IBOutlet UIButton * faceBookShareBtn;
@property (nonatomic,retain) IBOutlet CustomTopToolBar * topToolbar;
@property (nonatomic , retain) IBOutlet ArticalBottomPanel * articalBottomPanel;
@property (nonatomic , retain) IBOutlet MovingSharePanel * movingSharePanel;
@property (nonatomic , retain) ArticalContentFetcher *datafetcher;
-(void) loadArtical:(ArticalModel * )artical;
- (void) loadArticalContentFromInternet;
-(void) changeFavoriteBtnIcon:(BOOL) status;
-(void)backBtnPressed:(id) sender;
-(IBAction)openPostBtnPressed:(id)sender;
@end
.m File :
#import "ArticalViewController.h"
@implementation ArticalViewController
@synthesize description=description_;
@synthesize artical=artical_;
@synthesize ind=ind_;
@synthesize faceBookShareBtn=faceBookShareBtn_;
@synthesize topToolbar=topToolbar_;
@synthesize articalBottomPanel=articalBottomPanel_;
@synthesize movingSharePanel=movingSharePanel_;
@synthesize datafetcher=datafetcher_;
- (void)dealloc
{
NSLog(@"ArticalViewController : dealloc");
[description_ release];
[ind_ release];
[artical_ release];
[content release];
[faceBookShareBtn_ release];
[btnSharePanel_ release];
[topToolbar_ release];
[articalBottomPanel_ release];
[movingSharePanel_ release];
[datafetcher_ release];
[super dealloc];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark - View lifecycle
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
fontSize=100;
[self.articalBottomPanel setDelegate:self];
[self.movingSharePanel setArtical:self.artical];
[self.movingSharePanel setParentView:self];
[self.topToolbar.rightButon setFrame:CGRectMake(260 , 3, 50, 30)];
[self.topToolbar.rightButon addTarget:self action:@selector(backBtnPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.topToolbar.rightButon setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"back-button"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.topToolbar.leftButon setFrame:CGRectMake(10 , 3, 50, 30)];
[self.topToolbar.leftButon setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"button-toolbar-post-link"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.topToolbar.leftButon addTarget:self action:@selector(openPostBtnPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.topToolbar.label.text =self.artical.category;
// [label release];
//Navigation Buttons
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton=YES;
//Check if artical is favorited or not
[self changeFavoriteBtnIcon:[Favorites chechArtical:self.artical]];
[self.description setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[self.description setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"1px-post-views-background"]]];
if([[self.artical content] length] >1){
NSLog(@"[[self.artical content] length] >1");
[self loadArtical:self.artical];
}else {
NSLog(@"else");
self.datafetcher=[[ArticalContentFetcher alloc ]init ];
[self.datafetcher setArticalContentFetcherDelegate:self];
[NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(loadArticalContentFromInternet) toTarget:self withObject:nil];
}
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark ArticalConnectionFeed Delegate Methods
-(void) articalContentConnectionDoneWithArtical:(ArticalModel *)artical {
NSLog(@"articalContentConnectionDoneWithArtical");
[self loadArtical:artical];
}
-(void) articalContentConnectionFailed{
NSLog(@"articalContentConnectionFailed");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark ArticalBottomPanelDelegate Delegate Methods
-(void) openPanelFired{
NSLog(@"openPanelFired");
[self.movingSharePanel movePanel];
// [self.articalBottomPanel.btnOpenSharePanel setHidden:YES];
}
-(void) fontBtnFired:(int)font{
// NSLog(@"fontBtnFired : %d",font);
if(font==1){
[self.description stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].style.webkitTextSizeAdjust= '90%'"];
}else {
[self.description stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].style.webkitTextSizeAdjust= '-10%'"];
}
}
-(void) favoBtnFired {
NSLog(@"favoBtnFired");
favoStatus=[Favorites processArtical:self.artical];
[self changeFavoriteBtnIcon:favoStatus];
}
-(void) changeFavoriteBtnIcon:(BOOL) status{
if (status){
[self.articalBottomPanel.btnFavo setImage: [UIImage imageNamed:@"active-star.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}else {
[self.articalBottomPanel.btnFavo setImage: [UIImage imageNamed:@"star.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark UIWebView Delegate Methods
-(BOOL) webView:(UIWebView *)inWeb shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)inRequest navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)inType {
if([InternetConnection getInternetStatus]){
if ( inType == UIWebViewNavigationTypeLinkClicked ) {
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[inRequest URL]];
return NO;
}
return YES;
}else {
[InternetConnection ShowNoInternetAlert];
return NO;
}
}
- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView {
[self.ind stopAnimating];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Class Methods
-(void) loadArtical:(ArticalModel * )artical{
NSLog(@"loadArtical");
[self.artical setContent:[artical content]];
[self.artical setCategory:[artical category]];
NSString * style=[[NSString alloc ] initWithFormat:@"<style> #offline img{display:none;} .wrap{text-align:right;line-height:22px; direction:rtl;} .title{font-size:20px;margin-bottom:5px;} .date{font-size:13px;} .cat{font-size:13px;} </style>"];
if([InternetConnection getInternetStatus])
NSLog(@"[InternetConnection getInternetStatus] : true");
content=[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%@<div class='wrap' ><div class='title'>%@</div><div class='date'>%@</div><div class='cat'>%@</div>%@</div>",style,[self.artical title],[DateProcessor getInternetDateAndTimeForArticals:self.artical.pubDate],[self.artical category],[self.artical content] ];
[ self.description loadHTMLString:content baseURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@""]];
[style release];
}
- (void) loadArticalContentFromInternet{
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
[self.datafetcher loadArticlContentWithID:self.artical.ID];
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run ];
[pool release];
}
-(void)backBtnPressed:(id) sender{
NSLog(@"backBtnPressed");
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark IBActions
-(IBAction)openPostBtnPressed:(id)sender{
if([InternetConnection getInternetStatus]){
[InternetConnection openExternalUrl:self.artical.link];
}else{
[InternetConnection ShowNoInternetAlert];
}
}
@end
Addition :
when i was invoking the Artical i used
avc=[[ArticalViewController alloc]initWithNibName:@"ArticalViewController" bundle:nil];
avc.artical=[self.feeds objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[self.navCon pushViewController:avc animated:YES];
[avc release];
回答1:
I found that the best way to trace retain counts and missing retain-release pairs is using Instruments. Hit Profile (Cmd ⌘+I) and choose Leaks template. Even if leaks will not be discovered automatically, retain changes are logged so you can manually trace additional retains. To do that, find your class name in Object Summary when selected Allocations instrument. If you can't find it, this means that all instances were deallocated. Otherwise click on the arrow that appears when you select class name:
You will see all living instances of your class:
If you suppose that there are some instances that should be already deallocated, select one and click on the arrow that appeared next to object address. Now you should see any retain or release that was invoked on this object with method name that was performing this action:
RefCt column shows retainCount after action was invoked, and when you double click on any retain/release, instruments will show you line of code where this was performed:
As you see, object is added to an array and never removed from it.
In my experience this is the fastest and easiest way to find memory leaks that Leaks instrument would not automatically detect. I think another good practice is to look at #Living in Object Summary to ensure that number of living instances are exactly as you'd expect.
回答2:
You have no reason to care what the retain count is. Just make sure you balance your retains and releases.
回答3:
Strange as it may seem, retainCount is not useful at all for counting your retains. Things get retained for other reasons than you calling [myObject retain] or [[MyClass alloc] init] etc.
It's better to ignore retainCount and learn the memory management rules. retainCount will make you more confused. If you're developing only for iOS 5, it's better to forget about memory management and use ARC.
回答4:
NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:toTarget:withObject: retains its target, which in this case is self. Also, self is the delegate of a few things here, usually you don't want to retain delegates so if you've written those protocols check that you are not doing that.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7695425/my-retaincount-is-increasing