custom NSSliderCell | 易学教程

问题

I've sort of accomplised implementing a custom slider cell that can draw over using images for the scroll bar and knob. The only obstacle that is in the way now is this, when I drag the knob quickly, the images get messed up. I've posted a screen shot.

Here is the code:

#import "customSliderCell.h"
@implementation customSliderCell
- (void)drawKnob:(NSRect)knobRect {

    NSImage * knob = knobImage;
 [[self controlView] lockFocus];
 [knob
 compositeToPoint:NSMakePoint(knobRect.origin.x,knobRect.origin.y+knobRect.size.height)
 operation:NSCompositeSourceOver];

[[self controlView] unlockFocus];
}
- (void)drawBarInside:(NSRect)rect flipped:(BOOL)flipped {
rect.size.height = 8;

    NSRect leftRect = rect;
    leftRect.origin.x=0;
    leftRect.origin.y=2;
    leftRect.size.width = knobrect.origin.x + (knobrect.size.width);
    [leftBarImage setSize:leftRect.size];
    [leftBarImage drawInRect:leftRect fromRect: NSZeroRect operation: NSCompositeSourceOver fraction:1];

    NSRect rightRect = rect;
    rightRect.origin.x=0;
    rightRect.origin.y=2;
    rightRect.origin.x = knobrect.origin.x;
    [rightBarImage setSize:rightRect.size];
    [rightBarImage drawInRect:rightRect fromRect: NSZeroRect operation: NSCompositeSourceOver fraction:1];
}

ah i'm so close. any help regarding as to why this happens and how to solve it will be greatly appreciated, thanks!

回答1:

Ok, so it's figured out. apparently the slider was trying to be smart and draw only where the knob has been. so apparently I have to invalidate the rect all the time by overriding setNeedsDisplayInRect in the slider class.

#import "customSlider.h"

@implementation customSlider
-(void)setNeedsDisplayInRect:(NSRect)invalidRect{
    [super setNeedsDisplayInRect:[self bounds]];
}
@end

回答2:

I am a beginner in Objective-c. I also ran into this problem! Here is the solution to find that I spent two days))) Save and restore GraphicsState:

[NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];
//...
[leftBarImage drawInRect:leftRect fromRect: NSZeroRect operation: NSCompositeSourceOver fraction:1];
//...
[rightBarImage drawInRect:rightRect fromRect: NSZeroRect operation: NSCompositeSourceOver fraction:1];
[NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];

Sorry for bad English.

回答3:

Remove all the -lockFocus and -unlockFocus messages. The framework will take care of setting up the drawing context for you before -drawBarInside:flipped: or -drawKnob: are ever sent.

Also, you shouldn't be creating any objects within a draw method.

回答4:

Ha, it's another story. No, NSResponder is right and you should remove all 'lockFocus' stuff, however, this issue is a result of the default slider bar drawn by the NSSliderCell somewhere outside of the drawBarInside:flipped:flipped. I have faced this issue not so far ago as well.

Here is discussion and solution: http://www.cocoabuilder.com/archive/cocoa/177288-preventing-nsslider-bar-from-drawing.html , in short, you can override whole drawCell:inView: or use a "dirty hack trick" with overriding a private method. I personally don't like hacks, but in this case I did

- (BOOL)_usesCustomTrackImage {
return YES;
}

And it solved the problem for me

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3985816/custom-nsslidercell

标签

objective-c

cocoa

nsslider