问题
I am executing a statement in Livy Server using HTTP POST call to localhost:8998/sessions/0/statements
, with the following body
{
"code": "spark.sql(\"select * from test_table limit 10\")"
}
I would like an answer in the following format
(...)
"data": {
"application/json": "[
{"id": "123", "init_date": 1481649345, ...},
{"id": "133", "init_date": 1481649333, ...},
{"id": "155", "init_date": 1481642153, ...},
]"
}
(...)
but what I'm getting is
(...)
"data": {
"text/plain": "res0: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [id: string, init_date: timestamp ... 64 more fields]"
}
(...)
Which is the toString()
version of the dataframe.
Is there some way to return a dataframe as JSON using the Livy Server?
EDIT
Found a JIRA issue that addresses the problem: https://issues.cloudera.org/browse/LIVY-72
By the comments one can say that Livy does not and will not support such feature?
回答1:
I don't have a lot of experience with Livy, but as far as I know this endpoint is used as an interactive shell and the output will be a string with the actual result that would be shown by a shell. So, with that in mind, I can think of a way to emulate the result you want, but It may not be the best way to do it:
{
"code": "println(spark.sql(\"select * from test_table limit 10\").toJSON.collect.mkString(\"[\", \",\", \"]\"))"
}
Then, you will have a JSON wrapped in a string, so your client could parse it.
回答2:
I recommend using the built-in (albeit hard to find documentation for) magics %json
and %table
:
%json
session_url = host + "/sessions/1"
statements_url = session_url + '/statements'
data = {
'code': textwrap.dedent("""\
val d = spark.sql("SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT food_item) FROM food_item_tbl")
val e = d.collect
%json e
""")}
r = requests.post(statements_url, data=json.dumps(data), headers=headers)
print r.json()
%table
session_url = host + "/sessions/21"
statements_url = session_url + '/statements'
data = {
'code': textwrap.dedent("""\
val x = List((1, "a", 0.12), (3, "b", 0.63))
%table x
""")}
r = requests.post(statements_url, data=json.dumps(data), headers=headers)
print r.json()
Related: Apache Livy: query Spark SQL via REST: possible?
回答3:
I think in general your best bet is to write your output to a database of some kind. If you write to a randomly named table, you could have your code read it after the script is done.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41127041/livy-server-return-a-dataframe-as-json