问题
I am trying to make a R development environment in my computer. During last hour, I could successfully install RTools and RCpp. But when I tried the last element RInside package, I get following error. I can see the reason is because g++ or make does not recognize path including space (Program Files -> Files) But how can I change the make file or batter question is ... where is the make file producing following compilation?
> install.packages(c("RInside"),type="source")
trying URL 'http://cran.revolutionanalytics.com/src/contrib/RInside_0.2.8.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 61012 bytes (59 Kb)
opened URL
downloaded 59 Kb
* installing *source* package 'RInside' ...
** package 'RInside' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
cygwin warning:
MS-DOS style path detected: C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf
Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf
CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning.
Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths:
http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/Rscript.exe tools/RInsideAutoloads.r > RInsideAutoloads.h
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/Rscript.exe tools/RInsideEnvVars.r > RInsideEnvVars.h
g++ -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/ -I"C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/include" -O2 -Wall -mtune=core2 -c MemBuf.cpp -o MemBuf.o
g++ -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/ -I"C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/include" -O2 -Wall -mtune=core2 -c RInside.cpp -o RInside.o
g++ -shared -s -static-libgcc -o RInside.dll tmp.def MemBuf.o RInside.o C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386 -lR
g++.exe: error: Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a: No such file or directory
ar qc libRInside.a MemBuf.o RInside.o
cp libRInside.a ../inst/lib/i386
g++ -Wl,--export-all-symbols -shared -o libRInside.dll MemBuf.o RInside.o C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a -L"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386" -lR -lws2_32
g++.exe: error: Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/lib/i386/libRcpp.a: No such file or directory
make: *** [libRInside.dll] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'RInside'
* removing 'C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library/RInside'
The downloaded source packages are in
‘C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6lSKly\downloaded_packages’
Warning messages:
1: running command 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.1/bin/i386/R CMD INSTALL -l "C:/Program Files/R/R-2.15.1/library" C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6lSKly/downloaded_packages/RInside_0.2.8.tar.gz' had status 1
2: In install.packages(c("RInside"), type = "source") :
installation of package ‘RInside’ had non-zero exit status
>
回答1:
Install in a path that does not include spaces -- I like C:/opt/R/R-library/
for my R packages.
The final link command fails because of the space.
This question has been asked and answered numerous times before here and on the rcpp-devel list.
回答2:
It looks like this page has a link to a binary version of RInside for Windows. I downloaded it and it seems to also include source.
http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RInside/index.html
Windows binary: RInside_0.2.8.zip
http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/r-release/RInside_0.2.8.zip
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12702251/rinside-installation-error