I know you can change it using cscript.exe on Windows. Is there a Linux program providing cscript-like functionality? Or is there some other way I can change the database in Linux?
CScript is just the script execution engine; it knows nothing about MSI directly. Check out Wine; it implements some/most of msi.dll, so as long as functions like MsiDatabaseOpenView and MsiViewExecute are correctly implemented, you should be able to use it to modify an .msi package.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7115086/is-it-possible-to-programatically-change-an-msis-database-on-linux