问题
My project is a directory of business listings.
Individual listing URL looks as simple as domain.com/five-star-cars - something that WordPress handles out of the box.
But I have a problem drilling into region-based archives. We need a specific URL structure for those. For example, if we want to show all listings in Ohio, we need domain.com/ohio - also simple.
However, if we want to show all listings in Cleveland, Ohio and Cleveland, Nevada - we want to do this:
- domain.com/cleveland/oh
- domain.com/cleveland/nd
So I created a CPT "Listings" and a custom taxonomy "Location". I added Ohio and Nevada as parent terms and Cleveland as children to both.
Here's the issue: the slug of the 1st Cleveland is domain.com/location/ohio/cleveland/ but the 2nd one became domain.com/location/nevada/cleveland-nevada/
I found out that term slugs must be unique, so that's a problem - I can't use term slugs to build URLs.
What I did next is saving state and city as custom field values in each listing. Now I can use these values (which, unlike term slugs, don't have to be unique) as global variables via something like this:
function loc_global_vars() {
global $wp_query;
$postid = $wp_query->post->ID;
global $loc_vars;
$loc_vars = array(
'state' => get_post_meta($postid, 'state', true),
'city' => get_post_meta($postid, 'city', true),
);
}
add_action( 'parse_query', 'loc_global_vars' );
But now I'm stuck: what are my next steps?
Q1: How do I build archive pages and permalinks using these variables?
Q2: How do I build templates so that I'm able to customize them for every archive type?
Or is there anything obvious that I've missed and I'm simply looking into a wrong direction? So, generally:
Q3: Is there a better way to approach this?
回答1:
Using the Rewrite API, you can use your post meta to build URLs.
1) Add your post meta terms via add_rewrite_tag()
2) Set a add_rewrite_rule('([^/]+)/?','index.php?state=$matches[1]&city=$matches[2]','top');
3) Flush the rewrite rules after you set your hooks, for example by saving a permalinks setting @ /wp-admin/options-permalink.php
.
There's a write up here.
Addressing Q3, you could use Cortex, a WP routing system.
Or, less inelegant solution, why not create two custom post types, one for cities and one for regions, and a custom tax to put the cities on the region pages?
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36679146/non-unique-term-slugs-or-anything-else-i-can-use-to-build-specific-pages-and-pe