问题
I am doing a prototype using Spring Boot on an existing project with many Hibernate dependencies. I am trying to define a custom LocalEntityManagerFactoryBean and it is here that I get this error:
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey()Ljavax/persistence/ForeignKey;
I have tried updating my hibernate versions (could not use all latest versions due to project backward compatibility causing many other compile errors) but with the following hibernate dependency graph could get it to compile but still get this runtime dependency error. When I searched for this error all results to pointed to upgrade of Hibernate 4 and JPA 2.1. We were already using Hibernate 4+, so just changed the version a little higher but no luck. The following dependency graph from Gradle shows that I do not have any old version of "org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api"
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.7.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.3.7.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.1.3.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:1.0.2.GA
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.6-Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:3.2.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.7.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.3.7.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.1.3.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:1.0.2.GA
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.6-Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:3.2.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.7.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.3.7.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.1.3.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:1.0.2.GA
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.6-Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:3.2.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.7.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.3.7.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.1.3.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:1.0.2.GA
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.6-Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:3.2.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.7.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.3.7.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.1.3.Final
| | | +--- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:1.0.2.GA
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.6-Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:3.2.0.Final
| | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | | | | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | +--- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.2.0.Final -> 4.3.7.Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.6-Final (*)
| | +--- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.2.0.Final -> 5.1.3.Final (*)
| | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
| | | | +--- net.sf.beanlib:beanlib-hibernate:5.0.3beta
Any pointers will be of much help.
Thanks,
Paddy
回答1:
Try excluding dependencies that you don't need and enforcing versions for those you want. E.g.:
configurations.all { conf ->
exclude group: 'org.hibernate', module: 'hibernate-annotations'
resolutionStrategy {
// Forces one verion among the project
force "org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:4.0.5.Final"
}
}
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27373725/spring-boot-hibernate-error-java-lang-nosuchmethoderror-javax-persistence-joinc