DataList in Angular | 易学教程

问题

I have a <datalist> and <select> as follows:

Updated:

Example 1:

<input type="text"  list="codes" [(ngModel)]="codeValue" (change)="saveCode(codeValue)">
<datalist id="codes">
  <option *ngFor="let c of codeList" [value]="c.code" >{{c.name}}</option>
</datalist>

<select type="text"  list="codes" [(ngModel)]="codeValue1" (change)="saveCode(codeValue)">
  <option *ngFor="let c of codeList" [value]="c.code" >{{c.name}}</option>
</select>

codeList Array in component.ts

    codeList = [
    { code: 'abcdhe568dhjkldn', name: 'item1' },
    { code: 'ksdkcs7238t8cds', name: 'item2' },
    { code: 'kascggibebbi', name: 'item3' }
  ];

DataList is showing both name (c.name) and value (c.code) in the options and storing whatever is present in value whereas select is showing name (c.name) and storing value(c.code).

Behavior of datalist

Behavior of select

Example 2:

<datalist id="codes">
<option *ngFor = "let i of [1,2,3,4]" [value]="i">{{i-1}}</option>
</datalist>

{{a}}

I want to show the value of i-1 in the suggestion box but bind the variable 'a' with i.

Existing Solution in HTML

From this post Show datalist labels but submit the actual value I see that we can use "data-value" to acheive the functionality in HTML. How can I achieve the same functionality in Angular.

Please help!

Thanks in advance.

回答1:

Try it this way.

<option *ngFor = "let i of [1,2,3,4]" (change)="a=i" [value]="i">{{i-1}}</option>

回答2:

Well, may someone correct me if I'm not telling the truth but you can't bind [value] to 'a', because then every option-element has the same value 'a'.

To achieve what you want you have to build an Array of objects that contain both fields, 'a' and 'i'. Then you can show 'i' and bind your value via ngModel to 'a'.

e.g.

in your component

export class AI {
    constructor(
      a: number,
      i: number
    ) {}
}


aiList: Array<AI> = [];

ai: AI = new AI(1,0);
aiList.push(ai);
ai = new AI(2,1);
aiList.push(ai);
ai = new AI(3,2);
aiList.push(ai);
ai: = new AI(4,3);
aiList.push(ai);

in your template

<option *ngFor = "let ai of aiList" (change)="a=ai.a" [(ngModel)]="ai.a">{{ai.i}}</option>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49456071/datalist-in-angular

标签

html

angular

typescript

html-datalist