Python Alarm Clock | 易学教程

问题

I've made this little alarm clock with a little help from my brother. I tried it last night, with out the nonBlockingRawInput and that worked fine, but with the nonBlockingRawInput it didn't work. Today I've tried it but neither of them work! I will post the code with the nonBlockingRawInput and the "non" file. If you want the code without nonBlockingRawInput, just ask.

Thanks in advance.

alarm rpi.py:

import time
import os
from non import nonBlockingRawInput

name = input("Enter your name.")

print("Hello, " + name)

alarm_HH = input("Enter the hour you want to wake up at")
alarm_MM = input("Enter the minute you want to wake up at")

print("You want to wake up at " + alarm_HH + ":" + alarm_MM)

while True:
    now = time.localtime()
    if now.tm_hour == int(alarm_HH) and now.tm_min == int(alarm_MM):
        print("ALARM NOW!")
        os.popen("open mpg321 /home/pi/voltage.mp3")
        break

    else:
        print("no alarm")
    timeout = 60 - now.tm_sec
    if nonBlockingRawInput('', timeout) == 'stop':
        break

non.py:

import signal

class AlarmException(Exception):
    pass

def alarmHandler(signum, frame):
    raise AlarmException

def nonBlockingRawInput(prompt='', timeout=20):
    signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, alarmHandler)
    signal.alarm(timeout)
    try:
        text = input(prompt)
        signal.alarm(0)
        return text
    except AlarmException:
        pass
    signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, signal.SIG_IGN)
    return ''

回答1:

I've been looking at your code for a while now. As far as I can understand you want to be able to run an alarm while also being able to type "stop" in the shell to end the program, to this end you can make the alarm a thread. The thread will check if its time to say "ALARM!" and open the mp3. If the user hasn't typed stop in the shell, the thread will sleep and check again later.

I essentially used your code and just put it into an alarm thread class:

import time
import os
import threading


class Alarm(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, hours, minutes):
        super(Alarm, self).__init__()
        self.hours = int(hours)
        self.minutes = int(minutes)
        self.keep_running = True

    def run(self):
        try:
            while self.keep_running:
                now = time.localtime()
                if (now.tm_hour == self.hours and now.tm_min == self.minutes):
                    print("ALARM NOW!")
                    os.popen("voltage.mp3")
                    return
            time.sleep(60)
        except:
            return
    def just_die(self):
        self.keep_running = False



name = raw_input("Enter your name: ")

print("Hello, " + name)

alarm_HH = input("Enter the hour you want to wake up at: ")
alarm_MM = input("Enter the minute you want to wake up at: ")

print("You want to wake up at: {0:02}:{1:02}").format(alarm_HH, alarm_MM)


alarm = Alarm(alarm_HH, alarm_MM)
alarm.start()

try:
    while True:
         text = str(raw_input())
         if text == "stop":
            alarm.just_die()
            break
except:
    print("Yikes lets get out of here")
    alarm.just_die()

It is worth noting, that when the thread is sleeping, with:

time.sleep(60)

And you typed stop in the shell the thread would have to wake up before it realised it was dead, so you could at worst end up waiting a minute for the program to close!

回答2:

import winsound,time

a= int(input("Enter how many times I have beep  :"))
b= int(input("Enter when to wake up (in seconds) :"))

time.sleep(b)

for i in range(a):
    winsound.Beep(3000,100)
    winsound.Beep(2500,100)
    winsound.Beep(2000,100)    
    winsound.Beep(1000,100)    
    winsound.Beep(500,100)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16325039/python-alarm-clock

标签

python

nonblocking