问题
I want to listen to a ScrollView to see if it is scrolling. I used OnTouchListener, it works well. But when I want to add compatibility to trackball using OnKeyListener or overriding the OnKeydown method, it can't work. Seems like the child buttons taking the focus causes the problem.
Any solution or workaround to resolve this problem? Any help is appreciated.
Here are some demo codes to reproduce my problem:
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ScrollView scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scroll_view);
LinearLayout mainLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams wrapParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
MyItem item = (MyItem) LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
item.setParent(scrollView);
item.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
item.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
mainLayout.addView(item, wrapParams);
}
scrollView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// can go into here
}
});
scrollView.setOnKeyListener(new OnKeyListener() {
@Override
public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN || keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN) {
// never go in, unless no child button get focus
}
return false;
}
});
}
}
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<com.fannyxie.MyScroller
android:id="@+id/scroll_view"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/main_layout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</com.fannyxie.MyScroller>
</LinearLayout>
item.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.fannyxie.MyItem xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="TITLE"/>
<Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/myButton" android:text="Button"></Button>
</com.fannyxie.MyItem>
MyScroller.java
public class MyScroller extends ScrollView {
public MyScroller(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
//not go into here...
Log.i("MyScroller", "onKeyDown");
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
@Override
public boolean onTrackballEvent(MotionEvent event) {
//not go into here...
Log.i("MyScroller", "onTrackballEvent");
return super.onTrackballEvent(event);
}
@Override
protected boolean onRequestFocusInDescendants(int direction,
Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
//some times go into here, when no button get the focus when entering first time
Log.i("MyScroller", "request focus in descendants");
return super.onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
}
}
MyItem.java
public class MyItem extends LinearLayout {
private Button myButton;
public MyItem(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
protected boolean onRequestFocusInDescendants(int direction,
Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
// never go into here
Log.i("MyItem", "request focus in descendants");
return super.onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
}
}
回答1:
Thanks @Jeffrey. But I found a better way to do it. Just override the dispatchkeyevent method in ScrollView and handle trackball/keyboard events there. It works well.
public class MyScroller extends ScrollView {
public MyScroller(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent event) {
if ((KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP == event.getKeyCode() || KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN == event.getKeyCode())) {
//handle key events here
}
return super.dispatchKeyEvent(event);
}
}
回答2:
touch events are passed from child to parent. if any child consumes the even (returns true), then it stops; it is not passed to the parent. so, 2 solutions,
first is to extend the view container class and override onInterceptTouchEvent(). here's an example where i did it for TabHost, but for you it might be LinearLayout, or whatever,
public class FlingableTabHost extends TabHost {
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public FlingableTabHost(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
initGestureListener();
}
public FlingableTabHost(Context context) {
super(context);
initGestureListener();
}
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){
super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
// handle touch event. only return true if you handle it yourself here.
}
}
second way is to set the recursively set the touch listen for all child view to your custom touch listener,
ViewGroup myLayout = ...;
registerTouchListener(myLayout, myTouchListener);
private void registerTouchListener(View view, View.OnTouchListener listener) {
view.setOnTouchListener(listener);
if (view instanceof ViewGroup) {
ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup)view;
for (int i = 0, n = vg.getChildCount(); i < n; i++) {
View v = vg.getChildAt(i);
registerTouchListener(v, listener);
}
}
}
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11437681/onkeylistener-or-onkeydown-not-work-if-children-views-take-the-focus