问题
I'm trying to encrypt data to send to the API.
The API requires the data to be sent as hmac_sha512
encrypted hash.
I've found various examples of how it possibly could have been done for sha1
and others (not sha512
) and also in older versions of Swift.
None of the examples that I tried work for swift 3.1
Any help in the right direction will be appreciated.
Edit:
In PHP, I successfully send it using:
$sign = hash_hmac('sha512', $post_data, $this->secret);
Edit 2:
I did add briding header
, I don't know what to do next! As the code examples followed after that don't work for swift 3.1 :(
Edit 3:
Solved! Guess what, I was creating briding header incorrectly! :(
P.S I'm trying to avoid CryptoSwift, focusing on CommonCrypto.
The answer given below is not proper, as it doesn't allow hmac to get a key for encryption. I did research and finally got it working. This post contains the working example project for hmac: https://github.com/nabtron/hmacTest
回答1:
I think the best thing to do is using Crypto pod which is a wrapper for common crypto. In case you want to use directly commonCrypto you should add the bridging header to the project and import common crypto using: #import <CommonCrypto/CommonCrypto.h>
Edit 1
Create a swift class and add the following code to it:
import Foundation
extension String {
var md5: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.MD5)
}
var sha1: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.SHA1)
}
var sha224: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.SHA224)
}
var sha256: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.SHA256)
}
var sha384: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.SHA384)
}
var sha512: String {
return HMAC.hash(inp: self, algo: HMACAlgo.SHA512)
}
}
public struct HMAC {
static func hash(inp: String, algo: HMACAlgo) -> String {
if let stringData = inp.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8, allowLossyConversion: false) {
return hexStringFromData(input: digest(input: stringData as NSData, algo: algo))
}
return ""
}
private static func digest(input : NSData, algo: HMACAlgo) -> NSData {
let digestLength = algo.digestLength()
var hash = [UInt8](repeating: 0, count: digestLength)
switch algo {
case .MD5:
CC_MD5(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
case .SHA1:
CC_SHA1(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
case .SHA224:
CC_SHA224(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
case .SHA256:
CC_SHA256(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
case .SHA384:
CC_SHA384(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
case .SHA512:
CC_SHA512(input.bytes, UInt32(input.length), &hash)
break
}
return NSData(bytes: hash, length: digestLength)
}
private static func hexStringFromData(input: NSData) -> String {
var bytes = [UInt8](repeating: 0, count: input.length)
input.getBytes(&bytes, length: input.length)
var hexString = ""
for byte in bytes {
hexString += String(format:"%02x", UInt8(byte))
}
return hexString
}
}
enum HMACAlgo {
case MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512
func digestLength() -> Int {
var result: CInt = 0
switch self {
case .MD5:
result = CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH
case .SHA1:
result = CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH
case .SHA224:
result = CC_SHA224_DIGEST_LENGTH
case .SHA256:
result = CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH
case .SHA384:
result = CC_SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH
case .SHA512:
result = CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH
}
return Int(result)
}
}
then use it simply by stringName.sha512
this class extends the String class which gives the ability to use the hashing as a function in the string class.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44420192/hmac-sha512-using-commoncrypto-in-swift-3-1