问题
I want to add more components after clicking on the button. Can you share code or an idea so that I can implement? As the image shows, every time when user click on the add button, one row / component will be added.
回答1:
It's where state shining of,
for example:
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this._handleAddButton = this._handleAddButton.bind(this);
this.state = { /* initial your state. without any added component */
data: []
}
}
_handleAddButton() {
let newly_added_data = { title: 'new title', content: 'new content goes here' };
this.setState({
data: [...this.state.data, newly_added_data]
});
}
render() {
let added_buttons_goes_here = this.state.data.map( (data, index) => {
return (
<MyComponent key={index} pass_in_data={data} />
)
});
return (
<View>
<Button title="Add more" onPress={this._handleAddButton} />
{added_buttons_goes_here}
</View>
);
}
So every time you click the button,
- _handleAddButton get called
- a new data is added, update with setState()
- render() get triggered.
- more
<MyComponent>
added into View and show
================
2017/8/3 edited:
if you want to further delete <MyComponent>
, the prop key should be taken care of. The key
act as change detector for react framework, an auto-increment key would suit your case. example:
_handleAddButton() {
let newly_added_data = {
/* psedo code to simulate key auto increment */
key: this.state.data[this.state.data.length-1].key+1,
title: 'new title',
content: 'new content goes here'
};
this.setState({
data: [...this.state.data, newly_added_data]
});
}
_handleRemoveButton(key) {
let result = this.state.data.filter( (data) => data.key !== key );
this.setState({
data: result,
});
}
render() {
let added_buttons_goes_here = this.state.data.map( (data, index) => {
return (
<MyComponent key={data.key} pass_in_data={data}>
/// psedo code of pass-in remove button as a children
<Button title="Remove" onPress={ () => this._handleRemoveButton(data.key) } />
</MyComponent>
)
});
return (
<View>
<Button title="Add more" onPress={this._handleAddButton} />
{added_buttons_goes_here}
</View>
);
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45477583/how-to-add-more-component-dynamically-react-native