How can I read a text file with scala.js?

佐手、 提交于 2019-12-06 06:04:57

You can assign a lambda to the onload handler:

reader.onload = (e: UIEvent) => {
  // Cast is OK, since we are calling readAsText
  val contents = reader.result.asInstanceOf[String]
  println(contents) 
}

Idiomatic Scala, with error handling

Instead of using callbacks, I prefer to work with pattern matching and map like this:

def printFileContent(file: dom.File) =
  readTextFile(file).map {
    case Right(fileContent) => println(s"File content: $fileContent")
    case Left(error) => println(s"Could not read file ${file.name}. Error: $error")
  }

Code:

/** In the future, returns either the file's content or an error,
    if something went wrong */
def readTextFile(fileToRead: dom.File): Future[Either[DOMError, String]] = {

  // Used to create the Future containing either the file content or an error
  val promisedErrorOrContent = Promise[Either[DOMError, String]]

  val reader = new FileReader()
  reader.readAsText(fileToRead, "UTF-8")

  reader.onload = (_: UIEvent) => {
    val resultAsString = s"${reader.result}"
    promisedErrorOrContent.success(Right(resultAsString))
  }
  reader.onerror = (_: Event) => promisedErrorOrContent.success(Left(reader.error))

  promisedErrorOrContent.future
}
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