执行recover操作时：
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=8
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3 tag=TAG20191127T075425
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzq9b93_.arc thread=1 sequence=7
channel default: deleting archived log(s)
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzq9b93_.arc RECID=10 STAMP=1025505834
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arc thread=1 sequence=8
unable to find archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:43:56
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown archived log for thread 1 with sequence 1 and starting SCN of 2060718
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060718;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19
using channel ORA_DISK_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:45:26
RMAN-20208: UNTIL CHANGE is before RESETLOGS change
RMAN> list incarnation;
List of Database Incarnations
DB Key Inc Key DB Name DB ID STATUS Reset SCN Reset Time
------- ------- -------- ---------------- --- ---------- ----------
1 1 ORCL 1553125926 PARENT 1 26-JAN-17
2 2 ORCL 1553125926 PARENT 1408558 26-NOV-19
3 3 ORCL 1553125926 CURRENT 2060718 28-NOV-19
RMAN> reset database to incarnation 2;
database reset to incarnation 2
RMAN> restore database until scn 2060717;
Starting restore at 28-NOV-19
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
Finished restore at 28-NOV-19
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060717;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 8 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arc
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3 tag=TAG20191127T075425
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzqobn5_.arc thread=1 sequence=7
channel default: deleting archived log(s)
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzqobn5_.arc RECID=11 STAMP=1025506218
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arc thread=1 sequence=8
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished recover at 28-NOV-19
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
Satement processed
RMAN>
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destinationchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived logarchived log thread=1 sequence=7channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived logarchived log thread=1 sequence=8channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3 tag=TAG20191127T075425channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzq9b93_.arc thread=1 sequence=7channel default: deleting archived log(s)archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzq9b93_.arc RECID=10 STAMP=1025505834archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arc thread=1 sequence=8unable to find archived logarchived log thread=1 sequence=1RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:43:56RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown archived log for thread 1 with sequence 1 and starting SCN of 2060718
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060718;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:45:00RMAN-20208: UNTIL CHANGE is before RESETLOGS change
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060718;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:45:26RMAN-20208: UNTIL CHANGE is before RESETLOGS change
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
unable to find archived logarchived log thread=1 sequence=1RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:46:00RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown archived log for thread 1 with sequence 1 and starting SCN of 2060718
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060718;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 11/28/2019 06:47:12RMAN-20208: UNTIL CHANGE is before RESETLOGS change
RMAN> list incarnation;
List of Database IncarnationsDB Key Inc Key DB Name DB ID STATUS Reset SCN Reset Time------- ------- -------- ---------------- --- ---------- ----------1 1 ORCL 1553125926 PARENT 1 26-JAN-172 2 ORCL 1553125926 PARENT 1408558 26-NOV-193 3 ORCL 1553125926 CURRENT 2060718 28-NOV-19
RMAN> reset database to incarnation 2;
database reset to incarnation 2
RMAN> restore database until scn 2060717;
Starting restore at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restorechannel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup setchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbfchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbfchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbfchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbfchannel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/backup/db_ORCL_20191127_01uhtdrk_1_1channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/backup/db_ORCL_20191127_01uhtdrk_1_1 tag=TAG20191127T074700channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25Finished restore at 28-NOV-19
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============RMAN-00571: ===========================================================RMAN-03002: failure of sql statement command at 11/28/2019 06:49:13ORA-01190: control file or data file 1 is from before the last RESETLOGSORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf'
RMAN> recover database until scn 2060717;
Starting recover at 28-NOV-19using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 8 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arcchannel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destinationchannel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived logarchived log thread=1 sequence=7channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/backup/arc_1025423665_3 tag=TAG20191127T075425channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzqobn5_.arc thread=1 sequence=7channel default: deleting archived log(s)archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_7_gxzqobn5_.arc RECID=11 STAMP=1025506218archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/ORCL/archivelog/2019_11_28/o1_mf_1_8_gxzq9bb0_.arc thread=1 sequence=8media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01Finished recover at 28-NOV-19
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
Statement processed
RMAN>