When using PowerShell to extract information from TFS, I find that I can get at the standard fields but not "Custom" fields. I'm not sure custom is the correct term, but for example if I look at the Process Editor in VS2008 and edit the Work Item type, there are fields such as listed below, with Name, Type and RefName:
Title String System.Title
State String System.State
Rev Integer System.Rev
Changed By String System.ChangedBy
I can access these with Get-TfsItemHistory:
Get-TfsItemHistory "$/path" -Version "D01/12/10~" -R
| Select -exp WorkItems | Format-Table Title, State, Rev, ChangedBy -Auto
So far so good.
However, there are also some other fields in the WorkItem type, which I'm calling "Custom" or non-System fields, e.g.:
Activated By String Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ActivatedBy
Resolved By String Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ResolvedBy
And the following command does not retrieve the data, just spaces.
Get-TfsItemHistory "$/path" -Version "D01/12/10~" -R
| Select -exp WorkItems | Format-Table ActivatedBy, ResolvedBy -Auto
I've also tried the names in quotes, the fully qualified refname, but no luck. How do you access these "non-System" fields?
Thanks
Boz
UPDATE:
From Keith's answer I can get the fields I need:
Get-TfsItemHistory "$/Hermes/Main" -Version "D01/12/10~" -Recurse `
| Select ChangeSetId, Comment -exp WorkItems `
| Select ChangeSetId, Comment, @{n='WI-Id'; e={$_.Id}}, Title -exp Fields `
| Where {$_.ReferenceName -eq 'Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ResolvedBy'} `
| Format-Table ChangesetId, Comment, WI-Id, Title, @{n='Resolved By'; e={$_.Value}} -Auto
Notes: Renaming of WorkItem's Id to WI-Id necessary because Id is ambiguous with Field Id. Renaming the Fields Value property gives a column heading name instead of "Value".
There is a Fields collection property in each work item that appears to contain all the work item fields and values. Access it like so:
Get-TfsItemHistory . -r -vers "D12/14/2010~" |
Where {$_.WorkItems.count -gt 0} | Select -Expand workitems |
Select @{n='WIT-Id';e={$_.Id}},Title -Expand Fields |
Where {$_.ReferenceName -eq 'Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ActivatedBy'} |
Format-Table Value,WIT-Id,Title -auto
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4463800/how-to-access-custom-or-non-system-tfs-workitem-fields-using-powershell