问题
I am trying to make a map with multiple fusion table layers. Each fusion table layer will show the number of cartel-related homicides in a particular year (including the sum of all years). Since each layer has the same geometry, I need to let the user view one layer at a time. Is there a way to toggle each layer on/off using a radio button? I've searched for tutorials or examples for a few hours and have come up empty, so I'm hoping someone here can help.
Here is a link to a copy of the map: https://mywebspace.wisc.edu/csterling/web/cartel%20map/index%20-%20practice.html
Here is the code (sorry about the formatting)
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyDRngi4TwTlx3r9zRXxIGzbSAq6OcEpxjA&sensor=false"></script>
<link rel='stylesheet' href='stylesheet.css' />
<script type="text/javascript" src="script.js"></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
window.onload = function () {
var oceanStyle = [
{
featureType: "ocean",
stylers: [
{ saturation: -100 }
]
},
{
featureType: "all",
elementType: "labels",
stylers: [
{ visibility: "off"}
]
}
];
var oceanMapType = new google.maps.StyledMapType(oceanStyle,
{name: "Grayscale"});
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(0,0);
var mapOptions = {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(24,-103),
zoom: 5,
//mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID,
mapTypeControl: true,
mapTypeControlOptions: {
position: google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP,
mapTypeIds: [google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID, 'Grayscale']
},
panControl: false,
streetViewControl: false,
zoomControl: true,
zoomControlOptions: {
style: google.maps.ZoomControlStyle.SMALL
}
};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("mymap"), mapOptions);
map.mapTypes.set('Grayscale',oceanMapType);
map.setMapTypeId('Grayscale');
var layer1 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3943497'
},
map: map
});
/*
var layer2 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3962564'
},
map: map
}); */
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id='mymap'></div>
#
EDIT
#Ok, I got it! Here's my code in case others are having the same question:
<html>
<head>
<!-- <script src='http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false' type='text/javascript'></script> -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyDRngi4TwTlx3r9zRXxIGzbSAq6OcEpxjA&sensor=false"></script>
<link rel='stylesheet' href='stylesheet.css' />
var map;
//var layArray = [];
var shownLayer;
var layer_sum;
var layer_2007;
var layer_2008;
var layer_2009;
var layer_2010;
function toggleLayer(this_layer){
shownLayer.setMap(null);
this_layer.setMap(map);
shownLayer = this_layer;
/*if ( this_layer.getMap() ) {
this_layer.setMap(null);
}else{
this_layer.setMap(map);
}*/
}
window.onload = function () {
var oceanStyle = [
{
featureType: "ocean",
stylers: [
{ saturation: -100 }
]
},
{
featureType: "all",
elementType: "labels",
stylers: [
{ visibility: "off"}
]
}
];
var oceanMapType = new google.maps.StyledMapType(oceanStyle,
{name: "Grayscale"});
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(0,0);
var mapOptions = {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(24,-103),
zoom: 6,
//mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID,
mapTypeControl: true,
mapTypeControlOptions: {
position: google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP,
mapTypeIds: [google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID, 'Grayscale']
},
panControl: true,
streetViewControl: false,
zoomControl: true,
zoomControlOptions: {
style: google.maps.ZoomControlStyle.SMALL
}
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("mymap"), mapOptions);
map.mapTypes.set('Grayscale',oceanMapType);
map.setMapTypeId('Grayscale');
layer_sum = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3943497'
},
});
layer_2007 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3962564'
},
});
layer_2008 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: '2008',
from: '3962469'
},
});
layer_2009 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query: {
select: '2009',
from: '3964318'
},
});
layer_2010 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query: {
select: '2010',
from: '3964517'
},
});
layer_sum.setMap(map);
shownLayer = layer_sum;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id='mymap'></div>
<div id='map-optionbar-r'>
Sum of Homicides<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer_sum" onClick="toggleLayer(layer_sum);" checked><br />
Homicides - 2007<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer_2007" onClick="toggleLayer(layer_2007);"><br />
Homicides - 2008<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer_2008" onClick="toggleLayer(layer_2008);"><br />
Homicides - 2009<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer_2009" onClick="toggleLayer(layer_2009);"><br />
Homicides - 2010<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer_2010" onClick="toggleLayer(layer_2010);"><br />
</div>
回答1:
toggleLayer(layer1);
// make sure your map is a global
function toggleLayer(this_layer)
{
if( this_layer.getMap() ){
this_layer.setMap(null);
}else{
this_layer.setMap(map);
}
}
</head>
<body>
<br />
Layer 1<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer1" onClick="toggleLayer(layer1);"><br />
Layer 2<input name="layers" type="radio" value="layer2" onClick="toggleLayer(layer2);"><br />
UPDATED
<script type='text/javascript'>
var map, layer1, layer2;
google.load("maps", "3", {other_params:"sensor=false"});
window.onload = function () {
var oceanStyle = [
{
featureType: "ocean",
stylers: [
{ saturation: -100 }
]
},
{
featureType: "all",
elementType: "labels",
stylers: [
{ visibility: "off"}
]
}
];
var oceanMapType = new google.maps.StyledMapType(oceanStyle,
{name: "Grayscale"});
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(0,0);
var mapOptions = {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(24,-103),
zoom: 5,
//mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID,
mapTypeControl: true,
mapTypeControlOptions: {
position: google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP,
mapTypeIds: [google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID, 'Grayscale']
},
panControl: false,
streetViewControl: false,
zoomControl: false,
zoomControlOptions: {
style: google.maps.ZoomControlStyle.SMALL
}
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("mymap"), mapOptions);
map.mapTypes.set('Grayscale',oceanMapType);
map.setMapTypeId('Grayscale');
layer1 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3943497'
},
//map: map
});
layer2 = new google.maps.FusionTablesLayer({
query:{
select: 'unique_id',
from: '3962564'
}
//map: map
});
// may need to remove this line
//layer1.setMap(map);
}
function old_toggleLayer(this_layer){
if ( this_layer.getMap() ) {
this_layer.setMap(null);
}else{
this_layer.setMap(map);
}
}
function toggleLayer(this_layer){
layer1.setMap(null);
layer2.setMap(null);
this_layer.setMap(map);
}
</script>
回答2:
See Turning weather layer on/off combined with other selections ; I did this (with super help from Sean) for the weather/cloud layers. I suppose you can switch on/off all other layers the same way because I have the FT-layer active also. Just rip my code and tweak it. Cheers! Frank
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10757640/how-to-toggle-a-layer-on-off-using-google-maps-api-v3-and-fusion-tables