问题
I want to Capitalize first letter only and other should be small using CSS
String is:
SOMETHING BETTER
sOMETHING bETTER
Something better
but the result should be
Something Better
Is this possible using CSS? To Capitalize first letter I am using
text-transform: capitalize;
But not able to capitalize in each case. "I want to use CSS because in my application it has written every where hard coded but a class has been called everywhere."
回答1:
you should be able to use the :first-letter
pseudo element:
.fl {
display: inline-block;
}
.fl:first-letter {
text-transform:uppercase;
}
<p>
<span class="fl">something</span> <span class="fl">better</span>
</p>
yields:
Something Better
回答2:
It is not possible with CSS alone but you can do it with Javascript or PHP for example.
In PHP
ucwords()
And in Javascript
function toTitleCase(str){
return str.replace(/\w\S*/g, function(txt){
return txt.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + txt.substr(1).toLowerCase();});
}
Extracted from Convert string to title case with JavaScript
回答3:
You can try a combination of this answer and some javascript (using jQuery)
HTML:
<div class='capitalize'>
SOMETHING BETTER
SOMETHING BETTER
SOMETHING BETTER
</div>
JAVASCRIPT:
$('.capitalize').each(function(){
var text = this.innerText;
var words = text.split(" ");
var spans = [];
var _this = $(this);
this.innerHTML = "";
words.forEach(function(word, index){
_this.append($('<span>', {text: word}));
});
});
CSS:
.capitalize {
text-transform: lowercase;
}
.capitalize span {
display: inline-block;
padding-right: 1em
}
.capitalize span:first-letter {
text-transform: uppercase !important;
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/ZHhqj/
回答4:
Why dont you just use the :first-letter pseudo element in css?
h2:first-letter{
text-transform: uppercase;
}
h2{
*your general code for h2 goes here;*
}
回答5:
Yes, CSS is no help here. Welcome to the world of JavaScript, where anything is possible.
window.onload = function(){
var elements = document.getElementsByClassName("each-word")
for (var i=0; i<elements.length; i++){
elements[i].innerHTML = elements[i].innerHTML.replace(/\\b([a-z])([a-z]+)?\\b/gim, "<span class='first-letter'>$1</span>$2")
}
}
.first-letter {
color: red;
}
<p class="each-word">First letter of every word is now red!</p>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17450351/how-to-capitalize-first-letter-only-using-css-in-each-case