I use pyzmq
library with pub/sub in python.
I have some rapid ZMQ publisher by .connect()
method script and a slower ZMQ subscriber by .bind()
method script.
Then after few minutes my subscriber gets old published data from publishers (due ZMQ buffer).
My Question: Is there an approach to manage ZMQ queue buffer size? (set a limited buffer)
Note: I don't want to use ZMQ PUSH/PULL.
Note: I've read this post, but this approach clear buffer only: clear ZMQ buffer
Note: I tried with high water mark options too, but it didn't worked:
socket.setsockopt(zmq.RCVHWM, 10) # not working socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 10) # not working
Publisher:
import zmq
import time
port = "5556"
context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.PUB)
socket.bind("tcp://*:%s" % port)
socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 10) # not working
while True:
data = time.time()
print("%d" % data)
socket.send("%d" % data)
time.sleep(1)
Subscriber:
import zmq
import time
port = "5556"
context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.SUB)
socket.connect("tcp://localhost:%s" % port)
socket.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, '')
socket.setsockopt(zmq.RCVHWM, 10) # not working
while 1:
time.sleep(2)
data = socket.recv()
print data
Even with these options, queue size is more than 10 yet (with configured send/receive high water mark).
I found a manner to get "Last message only" option in ZMQ
Subscribe socket (using CONFLATE
option).
But first you should set the CONFLATE
option before you connect:
import zmq
import time
port = "5556"
context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.SUB)
socket.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, '')
socket.setsockopt(zmq.CONFLATE, 1) # last msg only.
socket.connect("tcp://localhost:%s" % port) # must be placed after above options.
while 1:
time.sleep(2)
data = socket.recv()
print data
On the other word, I removed any buffered queue in subscriber code.
[In Additional]:
With the zmq.SNDBUF
and zmq.RCVBUF
options we could set a limit on ZMQ buffer size. (More complete and an example)
To set the queue/buffer size you need to set the high water marks via the socket options
setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 10)
setsockopt(zmq.RCVHWM, 10)
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48278859/how-to-have-limited-zmq-zeromq-pyzmq-queue-buffer-size-in-python