问题
I was looking for iphone like tap and pinch zooming with android ImageView. Mike Ortiz have done some excellent work on TouchImageView to detect boundaries. His code can be found here.
This code is missing only one thing, i.e., double-tap to zoom. Can anyone help add this feature to Mike Ortiz code?
回答1:
Pinch Zoom on ImageView in Android with Orientation handling
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
public class ZoomableImageView extends View {
private static final String TAG = "ZoomableImageView";
private Bitmap imgBitmap = null;
private int containerWidth;
private int containerHeight;
Paint background;
//Matrices will be used to move and zoom image
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
PointF start = new PointF();
float currentScale;
float curX;
float curY;
//We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
//For animating stuff
float targetX;
float targetY;
float targetScale;
float targetScaleX;
float targetScaleY;
float scaleChange;
float targetRatio;
float transitionalRatio;
float easing = 0.2f;
boolean isAnimating = false;
float scaleDampingFactor = 0.5f;
//For pinch and zoom
float oldDist = 1f;
PointF mid = new PointF();
private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
float minScale;
float maxScale = 8.0f;
float wpRadius = 25.0f;
float wpInnerRadius = 20.0f;
float screenDensity;
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public static final int DEFAULT_SCALE_FIT_INSIDE = 0;
public static final int DEFAULT_SCALE_ORIGINAL = 1;
private int defaultScale;
public int getDefaultScale() {
return defaultScale;
}
public void setDefaultScale(int defaultScale) {
this.defaultScale = defaultScale;
}
public ZoomableImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
setFocusable(true);
setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
screenDensity = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
initPaints();
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new MyGestureDetector());
}
public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
screenDensity = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
initPaints();
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new MyGestureDetector());
defaultScale = ZoomableImageView.DEFAULT_SCALE_FIT_INSIDE;
}
private void initPaints() {
background = new Paint();
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int width, int height, int oldWidth, int oldHeight) {
super.onSizeChanged(width, height, oldWidth, oldHeight);
//Reset the width and height. Will draw bitmap and change
containerWidth = width;
containerHeight = height;
if(imgBitmap != null) {
int imgHeight = imgBitmap.getHeight();
int imgWidth = imgBitmap.getWidth();
float scale;
int initX = 0;
int initY = 0;
if(defaultScale == ZoomableImageView.DEFAULT_SCALE_FIT_INSIDE) {
if(imgWidth > containerWidth) {
scale = (float)containerWidth / imgWidth;
float newHeight = imgHeight * scale;
initY = (containerHeight - (int)newHeight)/2;
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
matrix.postTranslate(0, initY);
}
else {
scale = (float)containerHeight / imgHeight;
float newWidth = imgWidth * scale;
initX = (containerWidth - (int)newWidth)/2;
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
matrix.postTranslate(initX, 0);
}
curX = initX;
curY = initY;
currentScale = scale;
minScale = scale;
}
else {
if(imgWidth > containerWidth) {
initY = (containerHeight - (int)imgHeight)/2;
matrix.postTranslate(0, initY);
}
else {
initX = (containerWidth - (int)imgWidth)/2;
matrix.postTranslate(initX, 0);
}
curX = initX;
curY = initY;
currentScale = 1.0f;
minScale = 1.0f;
}
invalidate();
}
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
if(imgBitmap != null && canvas != null)
{
canvas.drawBitmap(imgBitmap, matrix, background);
}
}
//Checks and sets the target image x and y co-ordinates if out of bounds
private void checkImageConstraints() {
if(imgBitmap == null) {
return;
}
float[] mvals = new float[9];
matrix.getValues(mvals);
currentScale = mvals[0];
if(currentScale < minScale) {
float deltaScale = minScale / currentScale;
float px = containerWidth/2;
float py = containerHeight/2;
matrix.postScale(deltaScale, deltaScale, px, py);
invalidate();
}
matrix.getValues(mvals);
currentScale = mvals[0];
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
int rangeLimitX = containerWidth - (int)(imgBitmap.getWidth() * currentScale);
int rangeLimitY = containerHeight - (int)(imgBitmap.getHeight() * currentScale);
boolean toMoveX = false;
boolean toMoveY = false;
if(rangeLimitX < 0) {
if(curX > 0) {
targetX = 0;
toMoveX = true;
}
else if(curX < rangeLimitX) {
targetX = rangeLimitX;
toMoveX = true;
}
}
else {
targetX = rangeLimitX / 2;
toMoveX = true;
}
if(rangeLimitY < 0) {
if(curY > 0) {
targetY = 0;
toMoveY = true;
}
else if(curY < rangeLimitY) {
targetY = rangeLimitY;
toMoveY = true;
}
}
else {
targetY = rangeLimitY / 2;
toMoveY = true;
}
if(toMoveX == true || toMoveY == true) {
if(toMoveY == false) {
targetY = curY;
}
if(toMoveX == false) {
targetX = curX;
}
//Disable touch event actions
isAnimating = true;
//Initialize timer
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateImagePositionTask);
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdateImagePositionTask, 100);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if(gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) {
return true;
}
if(isAnimating == true) {
return true;
}
//Handle touch events here
float[] mvals = new float[9];
switch(event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
if(isAnimating == false) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mode = DRAG;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if(oldDist > 10f) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
matrix.getValues(mvals);
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
currentScale = mvals[0];
if(isAnimating == false) {
checkImageConstraints();
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if(mode == DRAG && isAnimating == false) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
float diffX = event.getX() - start.x;
float diffY = event.getY() - start.y;
matrix.postTranslate(diffX, diffY);
matrix.getValues(mvals);
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
currentScale = mvals[0];
}
else if(mode == ZOOM && isAnimating == false) {
float newDist = spacing(event);
if(newDist > 10f) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
float scale = newDist / oldDist;
matrix.getValues(mvals);
currentScale = mvals[0];
if(currentScale * scale <= minScale) {
matrix.postScale(minScale/currentScale, minScale/currentScale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
else if(currentScale * scale >= maxScale) {
matrix.postScale(maxScale/currentScale, maxScale/currentScale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
else {
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
matrix.getValues(mvals);
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
currentScale = mvals[0];
}
}
break;
}
//Calculate the transformations and then invalidate
invalidate();
return true;
}
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x/2, y/2);
}
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap b) {
if(b != null) {
imgBitmap = b;
containerWidth = getWidth();
containerHeight = getHeight();
int imgHeight = imgBitmap.getHeight();
int imgWidth = imgBitmap.getWidth();
float scale;
int initX = 0;
int initY = 0;
matrix.reset();
if(defaultScale == ZoomableImageView.DEFAULT_SCALE_FIT_INSIDE) {
if(imgWidth > containerWidth) {
scale = (float)containerWidth / imgWidth;
float newHeight = imgHeight * scale;
initY = (containerHeight - (int)newHeight)/2;
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
matrix.postTranslate(0, initY);
}
else {
scale = (float)containerHeight / imgHeight;
float newWidth = imgWidth * scale;
initX = (containerWidth - (int)newWidth)/2;
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
matrix.postTranslate(initX, 0);
}
curX = initX;
curY = initY;
currentScale = scale;
minScale = scale;
}
else {
if(imgWidth > containerWidth) {
initX = 0;
if(imgHeight > containerHeight) {
initY = 0;
}
else {
initY = (containerHeight - (int)imgHeight)/2;
}
matrix.postTranslate(0, initY);
}
else {
initX = (containerWidth - (int)imgWidth)/2;
if(imgHeight > containerHeight) {
initY = 0;
}
else {
initY = (containerHeight - (int)imgHeight)/2;
}
matrix.postTranslate(initX, 0);
}
curX = initX;
curY = initY;
currentScale = 1.0f;
minScale = 1.0f;
}
invalidate();
}
else {
Log.d(TAG, "bitmap is null");
}
}
public Bitmap getPhotoBitmap() {
return imgBitmap;
}
private Runnable mUpdateImagePositionTask = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
float[] mvals;
if(Math.abs(targetX - curX) < 5 && Math.abs(targetY - curY) < 5) {
isAnimating = false;
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateImagePositionTask);
mvals = new float[9];
matrix.getValues(mvals);
currentScale = mvals[0];
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
//Set the image parameters and invalidate display
float diffX = (targetX - curX);
float diffY = (targetY - curY);
matrix.postTranslate(diffX, diffY);
}
else {
isAnimating = true;
mvals = new float[9];
matrix.getValues(mvals);
currentScale = mvals[0];
curX = mvals[2];
curY = mvals[5];
//Set the image parameters and invalidate display
float diffX = (targetX - curX) * 0.3f;
float diffY = (targetY - curY) * 0.3f;
matrix.postTranslate(diffX, diffY);
mHandler.postDelayed(this, 25);
}
invalidate();
}
};
private Runnable mUpdateImageScale = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
float transitionalRatio = targetScale / currentScale;
float dx;
if(Math.abs(transitionalRatio - 1) > 0.05) {
isAnimating = true;
if(targetScale > currentScale) {
dx = transitionalRatio - 1;
scaleChange = 1 + dx * 0.2f;
currentScale *= scaleChange;
if(currentScale > targetScale) {
currentScale = currentScale / scaleChange;
scaleChange = 1;
}
}
else {
dx = 1 - transitionalRatio;
scaleChange = 1 - dx * 0.5f;
currentScale *= scaleChange;
if(currentScale < targetScale) {
currentScale = currentScale / scaleChange;
scaleChange = 1;
}
}
if(scaleChange != 1) {
matrix.postScale(scaleChange, scaleChange, targetScaleX, targetScaleY);
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdateImageScale, 15);
invalidate();
}
else {
isAnimating = false;
scaleChange = 1;
matrix.postScale(targetScale/currentScale, targetScale/currentScale, targetScaleX, targetScaleY);
currentScale = targetScale;
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateImageScale);
invalidate();
checkImageConstraints();
}
}
else {
isAnimating = false;
scaleChange = 1;
matrix.postScale(targetScale/currentScale, targetScale/currentScale, targetScaleX, targetScaleY);
currentScale = targetScale;
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateImageScale);
invalidate();
checkImageConstraints();
}
}
};
/** Show an event in the LogCat view, for debugging */
private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event) {
String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE", "POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int action = event.getAction();
int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);
if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN || actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) {
sb.append("(pid ").append(action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
sb.append(")");
}
sb.append("[");
for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++) {
sb.append("#").append(i);
sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
sb.append(";");
}
sb.append("]");
}
class MyGestureDetector extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent event) {
if(isAnimating == true) {
return true;
}
scaleChange = 1;
isAnimating = true;
targetScaleX = event.getX();
targetScaleY = event.getY();
if(Math.abs(currentScale - maxScale) > 0.1) {
targetScale = maxScale;
}
else {
targetScale = minScale;
}
targetRatio = targetScale / currentScale;
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateImageScale);
mHandler.post(mUpdateImageScale);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
return super.onFling(e1, e2, velocityX, velocityY);
}
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
}
}
回答2:
It's old, but as no answer picked as correct, I would like to share it.
I've tweaked the TouchImageView class in this answer to support double tap for zooming in/out by implementing GestureDetector.OnGestureListener
, GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener
interfaces
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class TouchImageView extends ImageView implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener, GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener {
Matrix matrix;
// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 3f;
float[] m;
int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
float saveScale = 1f;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
Context context;
public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, this);
mGestureDetector.setOnDoubleTapListener(this);
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(curr);
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth,
origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight,
origHeight * saveScale);
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
fixTrans();
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true; // indicate event was handled
}
});
}
public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
// Double tap is detected
Log.i("MAIN_TAG", "Double tap detected");
float origScale = saveScale;
float mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale == maxScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
} else {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
}
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);
fixTrans();
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
return false;
}
private class ScaleListener extends
ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale) {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
} else if (saveScale < minScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}
if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth
|| origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);
else
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor,
detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
fixTrans();
return true;
}
}
void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight
* saveScale);
if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}
float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}
if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}
float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//
// Rescales image on rotation
//
if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight
|| viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0)
return;
oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;
if (saveScale == 1) {
// Fit to screen.
float scale;
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0
|| drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0)
return;
int bmWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int bmHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
Log.d("bmSize", "bmWidth: " + bmWidth + " bmHeight : " + bmHeight);
float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
// Center the image
float redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight
- (scale * (float) bmHeight);
float redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth
- (scale * (float) bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);
origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
fixTrans();
}
}
Usage:
You can replace your ImageView
with TouchImageView in both XML & java
1. For XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.android.myapp.TouchImageView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/imViewedImage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true" />
2. For Java
TouchImageView imViewedImage = findViewById(R.id.imViewedImage);
回答3:
Zoomable imageview with singletap listener
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import it.sephiroth.android.library.imagezoom.ImageViewTouch;
public class MyZoomableImageViewTouch extends ImageViewTouch
{
static final float SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD = 1.0f;
public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context)
{
super(context);
init();
}
private void init() {
View.OnTouchListener listener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (getScale() > 1f) {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
} else {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
}
return false;
}
};
setOnTouchListener(listener);
setDisplayType(DisplayType.FIT_TO_SCREEN);
}
@Override
protected float onDoubleTapPost(float scale, float maxZoom) {
if (scale != 1f) {
mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
return 1f;
}
if (mDoubleTapDirection == 1) {
mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
if ((scale + (mScaleFactor * 2)) <= maxZoom) {
return scale + mScaleFactor;
} else {
mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
return maxZoom;
}
} else {
mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
return 1f;
}
}
@Override
public boolean canScroll(int direction) {
RectF bitmapRect = getBitmapRect();
updateRect(bitmapRect, mScrollRect);
Rect imageViewRect = new Rect();
getGlobalVisibleRect(imageViewRect);
if (null == bitmapRect) {
return false;
}
if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.right - imageViewRect.right) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
if (direction < 0) {
return false;
}
}
if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.left - mScrollRect.left) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
if (direction > 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY)
{
if (getScale() == 1f) return false;
if (distanceX != 0 && !canScroll((int) -distanceX)) {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
return false;
} else {
getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
mUserScaled = true;
scrollBy(-distanceX, -distanceY);
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
}
Use this method for single tap
imageView.setSingleTapListener(new ImageViewTouch.OnImageViewTouchSingleTapListener()
{
@Override
public void onSingleTapConfirmed()
{
}
}
回答4:
Here it works with both Pinch to Zoom and Double tap to Zoom:
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.graphics.*;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build.VERSION;
import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator;
import android.widget.OverScroller;
import android.widget.Scroller;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;
public class TouchImageView extends AppCompatImageView {
private static final String DEBUG = "DEBUG";
//
// SuperMin and SuperMax multipliers. Determine how much the image can be
// zoomed below or above the zoom boundaries, before animating back to the
// min/max zoom boundary.
//
private static final float SUPER_MIN_MULTIPLIER = .75f;
private static final float SUPER_MAX_MULTIPLIER = 1.25f;
//
// Scale of image ranges from minScale to maxScale, where minScale == 1
// when the image is stretched to fit view.
//
private float normalizedScale;
//
// Matrix applied to image. MSCALE_X and MSCALE_Y should always be equal.
// MTRANS_X and MTRANS_Y are the other values used. prevMatrix is the matrix
// saved prior to the screen rotating.
//
private Matrix matrix, prevMatrix;
private static enum State {NONE, DRAG, ZOOM, FLING, ANIMATE_ZOOM}
;
private State state;
private float minScale;
private float maxScale;
private float superMinScale;
private float superMaxScale;
private float[] m;
private Context context;
private Fling fling;
private ScaleType mScaleType;
private boolean imageRenderedAtLeastOnce;
private boolean onDrawReady;
private ZoomVariables delayedZoomVariables;
//
// Size of view and previous view size (ie before rotation)
//
private int viewWidth, viewHeight, prevViewWidth, prevViewHeight;
//
// Size of image when it is stretched to fit view. Before and After rotation.
//
private float matchViewWidth, matchViewHeight, prevMatchViewWidth, prevMatchViewHeight;
private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
private GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener doubleTapListener = null;
private OnTouchListener userTouchListener = null;
private OnTouchImageViewListener touchImageViewListener = null;
public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
prevMatrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
normalizedScale = 1;
if (mScaleType == null) {
mScaleType = ScaleType.FIT_CENTER;
}
minScale = 1;
maxScale = 3;
superMinScale = SUPER_MIN_MULTIPLIER * minScale;
superMaxScale = SUPER_MAX_MULTIPLIER * maxScale;
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setState(State.NONE);
onDrawReady = false;
super.setOnTouchListener(new PrivateOnTouchListener());
}
@Override
public void setOnTouchListener(OnTouchListener l) {
userTouchListener = l;
}
public void setOnTouchImageViewListener(OnTouchImageViewListener l) {
touchImageViewListener = l;
}
public void setOnDoubleTapListener(GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener l) {
doubleTapListener = l;
}
@Override
public void setImageResource(int resId) {
super.setImageResource(resId);
savePreviousImageValues();
fitImageToView();
}
@Override
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm) {
super.setImageBitmap(bm);
savePreviousImageValues();
fitImageToView();
}
@Override
public void setImageDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
super.setImageDrawable(drawable);
savePreviousImageValues();
fitImageToView();
}
@Override
public void setImageURI(Uri uri) {
super.setImageURI(uri);
savePreviousImageValues();
fitImageToView();
}
@Override
public void setScaleType(ScaleType type) {
if (type == ScaleType.FIT_START || type == ScaleType.FIT_END) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("TouchImageView does not support FIT_START or FIT_END");
}
if (type == ScaleType.MATRIX) {
super.setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
} else {
mScaleType = type;
if (onDrawReady) {
//
// If the image is already rendered, scaleType has been called programmatically
// and the TouchImageView should be updated with the new scaleType.
//
setZoom(this);
}
}
}
@Override
public ScaleType getScaleType() {
return mScaleType;
}
/**
* Returns false if image is in initial, unzoomed state. False, otherwise.
*
* @return true if image is zoomed
*/
public boolean isZoomed() {
return normalizedScale != 1;
}
/**
* Return a Rect representing the zoomed image.
*
* @return rect representing zoomed image
*/
public RectF getZoomedRect() {
if (mScaleType == ScaleType.FIT_XY) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("getZoomedRect() not supported with FIT_XY");
}
PointF topLeft = transformCoordTouchToBitmap(0, 0, true);
PointF bottomRight = transformCoordTouchToBitmap(viewWidth, viewHeight, true);
float w = getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
float h = getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
return new RectF(topLeft.x / w, topLeft.y / h, bottomRight.x / w, bottomRight.y / h);
}
/**
* Save the current matrix and view dimensions
* in the prevMatrix and prevView variables.
*/
private void savePreviousImageValues() {
if (matrix != null && viewHeight != 0 && viewWidth != 0) {
matrix.getValues(m);
prevMatrix.setValues(m);
prevMatchViewHeight = matchViewHeight;
prevMatchViewWidth = matchViewWidth;
prevViewHeight = viewHeight;
prevViewWidth = viewWidth;
}
}
@Override
public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putParcelable("instanceState", super.onSaveInstanceState());
bundle.putFloat("saveScale", normalizedScale);
bundle.putFloat("matchViewHeight", matchViewHeight);
bundle.putFloat("matchViewWidth", matchViewWidth);
bundle.putInt("viewWidth", viewWidth);
bundle.putInt("viewHeight", viewHeight);
matrix.getValues(m);
bundle.putFloatArray("matrix", m);
bundle.putBoolean("imageRendered", imageRenderedAtLeastOnce);
return bundle;
}
@Override
public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {
if (state instanceof Bundle) {
Bundle bundle = (Bundle) state;
normalizedScale = bundle.getFloat("saveScale");
m = bundle.getFloatArray("matrix");
prevMatrix.setValues(m);
prevMatchViewHeight = bundle.getFloat("matchViewHeight");
prevMatchViewWidth = bundle.getFloat("matchViewWidth");
prevViewHeight = bundle.getInt("viewHeight");
prevViewWidth = bundle.getInt("viewWidth");
imageRenderedAtLeastOnce = bundle.getBoolean("imageRendered");
super.onRestoreInstanceState(bundle.getParcelable("instanceState"));
return;
}
super.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
onDrawReady = true;
imageRenderedAtLeastOnce = true;
if (delayedZoomVariables != null) {
setZoom(delayedZoomVariables.scale, delayedZoomVariables.focusX, delayedZoomVariables.focusY, delayedZoomVariables.scaleType);
delayedZoomVariables = null;
}
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
savePreviousImageValues();
}
/**
* Get the max zoom multiplier.
*
* @return max zoom multiplier.
*/
public float getMaxZoom() {
return maxScale;
}
/**
* Set the max zoom multiplier. Default value: 3.
*
* @param max max zoom multiplier.
*/
public void setMaxZoom(float max) {
maxScale = max;
superMaxScale = SUPER_MAX_MULTIPLIER * maxScale;
}
/**
* Get the min zoom multiplier.
*
* @return min zoom multiplier.
*/
public float getMinZoom() {
return minScale;
}
/**
* Get the current zoom. This is the zoom relative to the initial
* scale, not the original resource.
*
* @return current zoom multiplier.
*/
public float getCurrentZoom() {
return normalizedScale;
}
/**
* Set the min zoom multiplier. Default value: 1.
*
* @param min min zoom multiplier.
*/
public void setMinZoom(float min) {
minScale = min;
superMinScale = SUPER_MIN_MULTIPLIER * minScale;
}
/**
* Reset zoom and translation to initial state.
*/
public void resetZoom() {
normalizedScale = 1;
fitImageToView();
}
/**
* Set zoom to the specified scale. Image will be centered by default.
*
* @param scale
*/
public void setZoom(float scale) {
setZoom(scale, 0.5f, 0.5f);
}
/**
* Set zoom to the specified scale. Image will be centered around the point
* (focusX, focusY). These floats range from 0 to 1 and denote the focus point
* as a fraction from the left and top of the view. For example, the top left
* corner of the image would be (0, 0). And the bottom right corner would be (1, 1).
*
* @param scale
* @param focusX
* @param focusY
*/
public void setZoom(float scale, float focusX, float focusY) {
setZoom(scale, focusX, focusY, mScaleType);
}
/**
* Set zoom to the specified scale. Image will be centered around the point
* (focusX, focusY). These floats range from 0 to 1 and denote the focus point
* as a fraction from the left and top of the view. For example, the top left
* corner of the image would be (0, 0). And the bottom right corner would be (1, 1).
*
* @param scale
* @param focusX
* @param focusY
* @param scaleType
*/
public void setZoom(float scale, float focusX, float focusY, ScaleType scaleType) {
//
// setZoom can be called before the image is on the screen, but at this point,
// image and view sizes have not yet been calculated in onMeasure. Thus, we should
// delay calling setZoom until the view has been measured.
//
if (!onDrawReady) {
delayedZoomVariables = new ZoomVariables(scale, focusX, focusY, scaleType);
return;
}
if (scaleType != mScaleType) {
setScaleType(scaleType);
}
resetZoom();
scaleImage(scale, viewWidth / 2, viewHeight / 2, true);
matrix.getValues(m);
m[Matrix.MTRANS_X] = -((focusX * getImageWidth()) - (viewWidth * 0.5f));
m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y] = -((focusY * getImageHeight()) - (viewHeight * 0.5f));
matrix.setValues(m);
fixTrans();
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
/**
* Set zoom parameters equal to another TouchImageView. Including scale, position,
* and ScaleType.
*
* @param
*/
public void setZoom(TouchImageView img) {
PointF center = img.getScrollPosition();
setZoom(img.getCurrentZoom(), center.x, center.y, img.getScaleType());
}
/**
* Return the point at the center of the zoomed image. The PointF coordinates range
* in value between 0 and 1 and the focus point is denoted as a fraction from the left
* and top of the view. For example, the top left corner of the image would be (0, 0).
* And the bottom right corner would be (1, 1).
*
* @return PointF representing the scroll position of the zoomed image.
*/
public PointF getScrollPosition() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null) {
return null;
}
int drawableWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int drawableHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
PointF point = transformCoordTouchToBitmap(viewWidth / 2, viewHeight / 2, true);
point.x /= drawableWidth;
point.y /= drawableHeight;
return point;
}
/**
* Set the focus point of the zoomed image. The focus points are denoted as a fraction from the
* left and top of the view. The focus points can range in value between 0 and 1.
*
* @param focusX
* @param focusY
*/
public void setScrollPosition(float focusX, float focusY) {
setZoom(normalizedScale, focusX, focusY);
}
/**
* Performs boundary checking and fixes the image matrix if it
* is out of bounds.
*/
private void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, getImageWidth());
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, getImageHeight());
if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0) {
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}
}
/**
* When transitioning from zooming from focus to zoom from center (or vice versa)
* the image can become unaligned within the view. This is apparent when zooming
* quickly. When the content size is less than the view size, the content will often
* be centered incorrectly within the view. fixScaleTrans first calls fixTrans() and
* then makes sure the image is centered correctly within the view.
*/
private void fixScaleTrans() {
fixTrans();
matrix.getValues(m);
if (getImageWidth() < viewWidth) {
m[Matrix.MTRANS_X] = (viewWidth - getImageWidth()) / 2;
}
if (getImageHeight() < viewHeight) {
m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y] = (viewHeight - getImageHeight()) / 2;
}
matrix.setValues(m);
}
private float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}
if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}
private float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}
private float getImageWidth() {
return matchViewWidth * normalizedScale;
}
private float getImageHeight() {
return matchViewHeight * normalizedScale;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0 || drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0) {
setMeasuredDimension(0, 0);
return;
}
int drawableWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int drawableHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = setViewSize(widthMode, widthSize, drawableWidth);
viewHeight = setViewSize(heightMode, heightSize, drawableHeight);
//
// Set view dimensions
//
setMeasuredDimension(viewWidth, viewHeight);
//
// Fit content within view
//
fitImageToView();
}
/**
* If the normalizedScale is equal to 1, then the image is made to fit the screen. Otherwise,
* it is made to fit the screen according to the dimensions of the previous image matrix. This
* allows the image to maintain its zoom after rotation.
*/
private void fitImageToView() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0 || drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0) {
return;
}
if (matrix == null || prevMatrix == null) {
return;
}
int drawableWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int drawableHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
//
// Scale image for view
//
float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / drawableWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / drawableHeight;
switch (mScaleType) {
case CENTER:
scaleX = scaleY = 1;
break;
case CENTER_CROP:
scaleX = scaleY = Math.max(scaleX, scaleY);
break;
case CENTER_INSIDE:
scaleX = scaleY = Math.min(1, Math.min(scaleX, scaleY));
case FIT_CENTER:
scaleX = scaleY = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
break;
case FIT_XY:
break;
default:
//
// FIT_START and FIT_END not supported
//
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("TouchImageView does not support FIT_START or FIT_END");
}
//
// Center the image
//
float redundantXSpace = viewWidth - (scaleX * drawableWidth);
float redundantYSpace = viewHeight - (scaleY * drawableHeight);
matchViewWidth = viewWidth - redundantXSpace;
matchViewHeight = viewHeight - redundantYSpace;
if (!isZoomed() && !imageRenderedAtLeastOnce) {
//
// Stretch and center image to fit view
//
matrix.setScale(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);
normalizedScale = 1;
} else {
//
// These values should never be 0 or we will set viewWidth and viewHeight
// to NaN in translateMatrixAfterRotate. To avoid this, call savePreviousImageValues
// to set them equal to the current values.
//
if (prevMatchViewWidth == 0 || prevMatchViewHeight == 0) {
savePreviousImageValues();
}
prevMatrix.getValues(m);
//
// Rescale Matrix after rotation
//
m[Matrix.MSCALE_X] = matchViewWidth / drawableWidth * normalizedScale;
m[Matrix.MSCALE_Y] = matchViewHeight / drawableHeight * normalizedScale;
//
// TransX and TransY from previous matrix
//
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
//
// Width
//
float prevActualWidth = prevMatchViewWidth * normalizedScale;
float actualWidth = getImageWidth();
translateMatrixAfterRotate(Matrix.MTRANS_X, transX, prevActualWidth, actualWidth, prevViewWidth, viewWidth, drawableWidth);
//
// Height
//
float prevActualHeight = prevMatchViewHeight * normalizedScale;
float actualHeight = getImageHeight();
translateMatrixAfterRotate(Matrix.MTRANS_Y, transY, prevActualHeight, actualHeight, prevViewHeight, viewHeight, drawableHeight);
//
// Set the matrix to the adjusted scale and translate values.
//
matrix.setValues(m);
}
fixTrans();
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
/**
* Set view dimensions based on layout params
*
* @param mode
* @param size
* @param drawableWidth
* @return
*/
private int setViewSize(int mode, int size, int drawableWidth) {
int viewSize;
switch (mode) {
case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
viewSize = size;
break;
case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
viewSize = Math.min(drawableWidth, size);
break;
case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
viewSize = drawableWidth;
break;
default:
viewSize = size;
break;
}
return viewSize;
}
........
Ref: https://gist.github.com/myinnos/e14b750be9503a2b2611f5a5a74a9e6c
As SOF limit to 30000 characters it may miss the last line of code, Please take the class from the above link.
Use it in your XML like:
<com.mypackagename.TouchImageView
android:id="@+id/productImage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"/>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7821489/double-tap-to-zoom-and-pinch-to-zoom-on-imageview-in-android