iphone navigationController : wait for uialertview response before to quit the current view

问题

I have a view with a back button managed with a navigation controller and I want to check if a file has been saved when the user click on the back button. If the file has been saved you go back in the previous view, else a uialertview ask you if you want to save the file or not.

So I did that but the view disapear and the alertview appear after.

-(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
if(!self.fileSaved){
    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"" message:@"Save the file?"  delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"No" otherButtonTitles:@"Yes",nil];
    [alert show];
    [alert release];
}
}

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
switch (buttonIndex) {
    case 0:
        NSLog(@"NO");
        break;
    case 1:
        NSLog(@"yes");
        break;
    default:
        break;
}
}

回答1:

When viewWillDisappear is called, it's already too late. You should intercept the back button earlier on. I have never done it, but my suggestion is to set the delegate on the navigationBar property in your viewDidAppear method:

// save the previous delegate (create an ivar for that)
prevNavigationBarDelegate = self.navigationController.navigationBar.delegate;

self.navigationController.navigationBar.delegate = self;

Don't forget to set it back in viewWillDisappear:

self.navigationController.navigationBar.delegate = prevNavigationBarDelegate;

Then intercept the shouldPopItem method:

- (BOOL)navigationBar:(UINavigationBar *)navigationBar shouldPopItem:(UINavigationItem *)item {
     if(!self.fileSaved) {
         UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"" message:@"Save the file?"  delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"No" otherButtonTitles:@"Yes",nil];
         [alert show];
         [alert release];

         return NO;
     }

   if ([prevNavigationBarDelegate respondsToSelector:@selector(navigationBar:shouldPopItem:)]) 
      return [prevNavigationBarDelegate navigationBar:navigationBar shouldPopItem:item];

   return YES; 
}

And in the YES handler for the dialog, manually pop the controller:

[self.navigationController popViewController:YES];

回答2:

You must subclass UINavigationController for this to work. Then override - (BOOL)navigationBar:(UINavigationBar *)navigationBar shouldPopItem:(UINavigationItem *)item . You should set up a custom Delegate protocol that your view controllers adopt and, if you allow it to pop, call your [super navigationBar shouldPopItem:], else, return NO to the above method.

回答3:

Wouldn't it be easier just to add a left button item as in the following:

UIBarButtonItem *backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemSave target:self action:@selector(saveThisDate)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
[backButton release];

回答4:

To follow up on nobre response and as Jon mentionned it, the best way is to subclass UINavigationController.

The easiest way and fastest way to acheive this :

1. Modify the class of your navigation controller in Interface Builder to inherit from CustomNavigationControllerDelegate

2. Implement the CustomNavigationControllerDelegate protocol in your UIViewController

@interface YourViewController <CustomNavigationControllerDelegate>

#pragma mark - UINavigationBar Delegate Methods
- (BOOL)navigationBar:(UINavigationBar *)navigationBar shouldPopItem:(UINavigationItem *)item {

    UIAlertView* alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title message:message delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:cancel otherButtonTitles:ok, nil];
    alert.tag = kpopup_back;
    [alert show];

    return NO;
}

3. Register your controller as the delegate

#pragma mark - viewWillAppear - (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated { ((CustomNavigationController*)self.navigationController).customDelegate = self; }

4. Finally and important part, REMOVE the delegate (to avoid to re-trigger yourself on the pop) and pop the controller yourself in the the UIAlertViewDelegate

case kpopup_back : { if(buttonIndex != 0) //OK { ((CustomNavigationController*)self.navigationController).customDelegate = nil; [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES]; } } break;

It works flawlessly on my side, hope it can help.

---

Here are the sources :

CustomNavigationControllerDelegate.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@protocol CustomNavigationControllerDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
- (BOOL)navigationBar:(UINavigationBar *)navigationBar shouldPopItem:(UINavigationItem *)item;
@end

@interface CustomNavigationController : UINavigationController

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<CustomNavigationControllerDelegate> customDelegate;

@end

CustomNavigationControllerDelegate.m

#import "CustomNavigationController.h"

@interface CustomNavigationController ()

@end

@implementation CustomNavigationController

- (BOOL)navigationBar:(UINavigationBar *)navigationBar shouldPopItem:(UINavigationItem *)item {

    if (_customDelegate && [_customDelegate respondsToSelector:@selector(navigationBar:shouldPopItem:)]) {
        return [_customDelegate navigationBar:navigationBar shouldPopItem:item];
    }

    return YES;
}

@end

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1396582/iphone-navigationcontroller-wait-for-uialertview-response-before-to-quit-the-c