2019 SDN上机第2次作业
1. 利用mininet创建如下拓扑,要求拓扑支持OpenFlow 1.3协议,主机名、交换机名以及端口对应正确,请给出拓扑Mininet执行结果,展示端口连接情况
创建拓扑
2. 直接在Open vSwitch下发流表,用vlan得到下列虚拟网段,请逐条说明所下发的流表含义
将h1,h2,h3进入s1的包打上vlan tag,转发端口4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=3,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4098-\>vlan_vid,output:4 将从端口4的包去除vlan tag, 并根据tag进行转发 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=2,actions=pop_vlan,output:3 将h4,h5,h6进入s2的包打上vlan tag,转发端口4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:4 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=3,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4098-\>vlan_vid,output:4 将从端口4的包去除vlan tag, 并根据tag进行转发 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2 sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=2,actions=pop_vlan,output:3
3. 直接在Open vSwitch查看流表,提交OVS命令执行结果
s1:
s2:
4. 提交主机连通性测试结果,验证流表的有效性
再次输入pingall命令查看连通性测试结果,由上图可知
h3和h6互通
h1和h4互通
h2和h5互通
其余主机不通,流表有效