问题
My goal is to read data from Cloud SQL Postgres to BigQuery via a Cloud Data Fusion pipeline.
For this, I set up a Cloud Data Fusion instance and assigned the following two permissions to the service account: (see https://cloud.google.com/data-fusion/docs/how-to/create-instance#setting_up_permissions)
- Cloud SQL Client
- Cloud Data Fusion API Service Agent
As a next step I connected myself to the Cloud Data Fusion Instance, and navigated to Wrangler -> Add Connection -> Database -> Google Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL
.
As the driver I uploaded the postgres-socket-factory-1.0.13-jar-with-dependencies.jar
which I downloaded here: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/cloud-sql-jdbc-socket-factory
For the driver configuration, I set:
- Name: cloudsql-postgresql
- Class name: org.postgresql.Driver
For the database connection, I set:
- Connection name:
<PROJECT_NAME>:<REGION>:<INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME>
- Connection string:
jdbc:postgresql://google/<DATABASE_NAME>?cloudSqlInstance=<INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME>&socketFactory=com.google.cloud.sql.postgres.SocketFactory
- Username: Database username
- Password: Database password
After clicking on Test Connection, I receive the org.postgresql.Driver error message.
回答1:
Most likely you need a driver and the JDBC Socket Factory to get it to work properly. You should bundle the postgres connector with the socket factory into a uber-jar and see if that solves the problem.
Here is a quick (untested) pom that should accomplish this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>postgres-with-cloud-sql-socket-factory</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>42.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.sql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgres-socket-factory</artifactId>
<version>1.0.13</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- get all project dependencies -->
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
回答2:
@Sebastian Auberger,
We had the same issue, basically Data Fusion creates a Service Account which tries to create a IAP Tunnel to the Cloud SQL Instance. We could get through this issue by giving the role "Cloud SQL Client".
Give it a shot and let us know!.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55880595/cant-connect-cloud-data-fusion-with-google-cloud-sql-for-postgresql