问题
I'm trying to deploy my app using Capistrano, but I'm getting this error:
Your Gemfile.lock is corrupt. The following gem is missing from the DEPENDENCIES
section: 'nokogiri'
I saw this question, unfortunately, the solution (switching Bundler versions) didn't work for me: Travis reports odd message of corrupted Gemfile.lock
I have tried: deleting the gemfile.lock (and doing a bundle _1.10.6_ install), after adding nokogiri to my gemfile, but I still get the same error.
Here's my gemfile:
source 'http://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '4.2.5'
gem 'mysql2', '0.4.2'
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.3'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
gem 'jquery-rails', '4.0.5'
gem 'turbolinks', '2.5.3'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0'
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc
gem 'whenever', '0.9.4', :require => false
gem 'simple_form', '3.2.0'
gem 'devise', '3.5.2'
gem 'omniauth-facebook', '3.0.0'
gem "cocoon", '1.2.6'
gem "paperclip", "~> 4.3"
gem 'braintree', '2.55.0'
gem 'figaro', '~> 0.7.0'
gem 'activeadmin', github: 'activeadmin'
gem 'aws-sdk-v1', '1.66.0'
gem 'transloadit-rails', '1.1.2'
gem 'ratyrate', '1.2.2.alpha'
gem "mediaelement_rails", '0.8.2'
gem 'will_paginate', '~> 3.0.6'
gem 'will_paginate-bootstrap', '1.0.1'
gem 'ransack', '1.7.0'
gem 'jquery-turbolinks', '2.1.0'
gem 'meta-tags', '2.1.0'
gem 'sitemap_generator', '5.1.0'
gem 'nokogiri'
My gemfile.lock:
GIT
remote: git://github.com/activeadmin/activeadmin.git
revision: ab1d8d1a4a1af748ae7009d9d725193d780d0059
specs:
activeadmin (1.0.0.pre2)
arbre (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
bourbon
coffee-rails
formtastic (~> 3.1)
formtastic_i18n
inherited_resources (~> 1.6)
jquery-rails
jquery-ui-rails
kaminari (~> 0.15)
rails (>= 3.2, < 5.0)
ransack (~> 1.3)
sass-rails
GEM
remote: http://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (4.2.5)
actionpack (= 4.2.5)
actionview (= 4.2.5)
activejob (= 4.2.5)
mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
actionpack (4.2.5)
actionview (= 4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
rack (~> 1.6)
rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
actionview (4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
builder (~> 3.1)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
activejob (4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
globalid (>= 0.3.0)
activemodel (4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
builder (~> 3.1)
activerecord (4.2.5)
activemodel (= 4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
arel (~> 6.0)
activesupport (4.2.5)
i18n (~> 0.7)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
minitest (~> 5.1)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.4)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
arbre (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
arel (6.0.3)
aws-sdk-v1 (1.66.0)
json (~> 1.4)
nokogiri (>= 1.4.4)
bcrypt (3.1.10-x86-mingw32)
bourbon (3.2.4)
sass (~> 3.2)
thor
braintree (2.55.0)
builder (>= 2.0.0)
builder (3.2.2)
chronic (0.10.2)
climate_control (0.0.3)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
cocaine (0.5.8)
climate_control (>= 0.0.3, < 1.0)
cocoon (1.2.6)
coffee-rails (4.0.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
coffee-script (2.4.1)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.10.0)
devise (3.5.2)
bcrypt (~> 3.0)
orm_adapter (~> 0.1)
railties (>= 3.2.6, < 5)
responders
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
warden (~> 1.2.3)
domain_name (0.5.25)
unf (>= 0.0.5, < 1.0.0)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (2.6.0)
faraday (0.9.2)
multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
ffi (1.9.10-x86-mingw32)
figaro (0.7.0)
bundler (~> 1.0)
rails (>= 3, < 5)
formtastic (3.1.3)
actionpack (>= 3.2.13)
formtastic_i18n (0.4.1)
globalid (0.3.6)
activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
has_scope (0.6.0)
actionpack (>= 3.2, < 5)
activesupport (>= 3.2, < 5)
hashie (3.4.3)
hike (1.2.3)
http-cookie (1.0.2)
domain_name (~> 0.5)
i18n (0.7.0)
inherited_resources (1.6.0)
actionpack (>= 3.2, < 5)
has_scope (~> 0.6.0.rc)
railties (>= 3.2, < 5)
responders
jbuilder (2.4.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0, < 5.1)
multi_json (~> 1.2)
jquery-rails (4.0.5)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0)
railties (>= 4.2.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
jquery-turbolinks (2.1.0)
railties (>= 3.1.0)
turbolinks
jquery-ui-rails (5.0.5)
railties (>= 3.2.16)
json (1.8.3)
jwt (1.5.2)
kaminari (0.16.3)
actionpack (>= 3.0.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
loofah (2.0.3)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
mail (2.6.3)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 3)
mediaelement_rails (0.8.2)
jquery-rails (>= 1.0)
railties (>= 3.1)
meta-tags (2.1.0)
actionpack (>= 3.0.0)
mime-types (2.99)
mimemagic (0.3.0)
mini_portile2 (2.0.0)
minitest (5.8.3)
multi_json (1.11.2)
multi_xml (0.5.5)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
mysql2 (0.4.2-x86-mingw32)
netrc (0.11.0)
nokogiri (1.6.7.1-x86-mingw32)
mini_portile2 (~> 2.0.0.rc2)
oauth2 (1.0.0)
faraday (>= 0.8, < 0.10)
jwt (~> 1.0)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
multi_xml (~> 0.5)
rack (~> 1.2)
omniauth (1.3.1)
hashie (>= 1.2, < 4)
rack (>= 1.0, < 3)
omniauth-facebook (3.0.0)
omniauth-oauth2 (~> 1.2)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.4.0)
oauth2 (~> 1.0)
omniauth (~> 1.2)
orm_adapter (0.5.0)
paperclip (4.3.2)
activemodel (>= 3.2.0)
activesupport (>= 3.2.0)
cocaine (~> 0.5.5)
mime-types
mimemagic (= 0.3.0)
polyamorous (1.3.0)
activerecord (>= 3.0)
quiet_assets (1.1.0)
railties (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
rack (1.6.4)
rack-test (0.6.3)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (4.2.5)
actionmailer (= 4.2.5)
actionpack (= 4.2.5)
actionview (= 4.2.5)
activejob (= 4.2.5)
activemodel (= 4.2.5)
activerecord (= 4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
railties (= 4.2.5)
sprockets-rails
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
rails-dom-testing (1.0.7)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.2)
loofah (~> 2.0)
railties (4.2.5)
actionpack (= 4.2.5)
activesupport (= 4.2.5)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
rake (10.4.2)
ransack (1.7.0)
actionpack (>= 3.0)
activerecord (>= 3.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
i18n
polyamorous (~> 1.2)
ratyrate (1.2.2.alpha)
rdoc (4.2.1)
json (~> 1.4)
responders (2.1.1)
railties (>= 4.2.0, < 5.1)
rest-client (1.8.0-x86-mingw32)
ffi (~> 1.9)
http-cookie (>= 1.0.2, < 2.0)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 3.0)
netrc (~> 0.7)
sass (3.2.19)
sass-rails (4.0.5)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
sass (~> 3.2.2)
sprockets (~> 2.8, < 3.0)
sprockets-rails (~> 2.0)
sdoc (0.4.1)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
rdoc (~> 4.0)
simple_form (3.2.0)
actionpack (~> 4.0)
activemodel (~> 4.0)
sitemap_generator (5.1.0)
builder
sprockets (2.12.4)
hike (~> 1.2)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
sprockets-rails (2.3.3)
actionpack (>= 3.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
sprockets (>= 2.8, < 4.0)
thor (0.19.1)
thread_safe (0.3.5)
tilt (1.4.1)
transloadit (1.2.0)
mime-types (~> 2.99)
multi_json
rest-client
transloadit-rails (1.1.2)
mime-types (~> 2.99)
railties (>= 3)
transloadit (>= 1.1.1)
turbolinks (2.5.3)
coffee-rails
tzinfo (1.2.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
tzinfo-data (1.2015.7)
tzinfo (>= 1.0.0)
uglifier (2.7.2)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
json (>= 1.8.0)
unf (0.1.4)
unf_ext
unf_ext (0.0.7.1-x86-mingw32)
warden (1.2.4)
rack (>= 1.0)
whenever (0.9.4)
chronic (>= 0.6.3)
will_paginate (3.0.7)
will_paginate-bootstrap (1.0.1)
will_paginate (>= 3.0.3)
PLATFORMS
x86-mingw32
DEPENDENCIES
activeadmin!
aws-sdk-v1 (= 1.66.0)
braintree (= 2.55.0)
cocoon (= 1.2.6)
coffee-rails (~> 4.0.0)
devise (= 3.5.2)
figaro (~> 0.7.0)
jbuilder (~> 2.0)
jquery-rails (= 4.0.5)
jquery-turbolinks (= 2.1.0)
mediaelement_rails (= 0.8.2)
meta-tags (= 2.1.0)
mysql2 (= 0.4.2)
nokogiri
omniauth-facebook (= 3.0.0)
paperclip (~> 4.3)
quiet_assets
rails (= 4.2.5)
ransack (= 1.7.0)
ratyrate (= 1.2.2.alpha)
sass-rails (~> 4.0.3)
sdoc (~> 0.4.0)
simple_form (= 3.2.0)
sitemap_generator (= 5.1.0)
transloadit-rails (= 1.1.2)
turbolinks (= 2.5.3)
tzinfo-data
uglifier (>= 1.3.0)
whenever (= 0.9.4)
will_paginate (~> 3.0.6)
will_paginate-bootstrap (= 1.0.1)
BUNDLED WITH
1.10.6
回答1:
Looks like you are developing on a Windows machine. My guess is that you are trying to deploy to Linux. I'm sorry to say, that's not going to work.
You'll notice that your Gemfile.lock has references to the x86-mingw32 version of Nokogiri, which can't be used on the server.
There is no easy solution to this, unfortunately. Heroku solves this problem by completely deleting the Gemfile.lock during deployment, which forces Bundler to re-resolve all dependencies. This works, but now your dependencies are no longer locked and are unpredictable. Heroku will say:
Removing
Gemfile.lockbecause it was generated on Windows. Bundler will do a full resolve so native gems are handled properly. This may result in unexpected gem versions being used in your app. In rare occasions Bundler may not be able to resolve your dependencies at all. https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/bundler-windows-gemfile
You could do something similar in Capistrano with some custom code that deletes Gemfile.lock before the Bundler task runs (or just remove Gemfile.lock from source control entirely). You'd also have to change the Bundler arguments to remove the --deployment flag, otherwise it will fail when it sees the Gemfile.lock is missing.
Or you could switch your development environment to Mac or Linux, e.g. by using a Linux VM for development.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34604839/corrupt-gemfile-lock-error-with-capistrano