摘自：https://www.cnblogs.com/springbootplus/p/11795882.html
spring-boot-plus V1.4.0发布 集成用户角色权限部门管理
RBAC用户角色权限
用户角色权限部门管理核心接口介绍
Shiro权限配置
数据库模型图
获取验证码
- 可配置是否启用验证码
- 默认未启用
- 如已启用验证码校验，登陆时，需传入verifyToken和code
验证码演示
spring-boot-plus: # 是否启用ansi控制台输出有颜色的字体 enable-ansi: true # 是否启用验证码 enable-verify-code: true
enable-verify-code 设置为 true 启用验证码验证
两种方式获取验证码
验证码后台保存在Redis中，过期时间默认为5分钟
方式一：
输出图片流到浏览器，验证码token输出到响应头
http://localhost:8888/verificationCode/getImage
Response Headers HTTP/1.1 200 verifyToken: 6515b4b798ce49e68b1e40f98ff8eb19
方式二：
获取Base64编码图片和验证码token
http://localhost:8888/verificationCode/getBase64Image
{
"code": 200,
"msg": "操作成功",
"success": true,
"data": {
"image": "data:image/png;base64,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",
"verifyToken": "42ba8abde7bc47b2b1397b4d6676956a"
},
"time": "2019-11-01 22:40:37"
}
系统用户登陆
- POST请求，Content-Type:
application/json
http://127.0.0.1:8888/login
- 请求参数
{
"code": "验证码",
"password": "123456",
"username": "admin",
"verifyToken": "验证码token"
}
注意
- 如果没有启用验证码登陆，则只需传入
username和password - 前端应将密码加密后进行传输
登陆成功
- 返回登陆用户信息：部门/角色/权限
- 返回用户token
{
"code": 200,
"msg": "登陆成功",
"success": true,
"data": {
"token": "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ3ZWIiLCJpc3MiOiJzcHJpbmctYm9vdC1wbHVzIiwiZXhwIjoxNTcyNjIzMDE5LCJpYXQiOjE1NzI2MTk0MTksImp0aSI6IjdlZmVlM2UwMjc2MTRiYTc5M2I2YmYwZmE4NTgzYmUwIiwidXNlcm5hbWUiOiJhZG1pbiJ9.O3w7CNRqw_Miwp8MDzPND6w490c9Q7yFlKpFJK9ubSU",
"loginSysUserVo": {
"id": "1",
"username": "admin",
"nickname": "管理员",
"gender": 1,
"state": 1,
"departmentId": "1",
"departmentName": "管理部",
"roleId": "1",
"roleName": "管理员",
"roleCode": "admin",
"permissionCodes": [
"sys:permission:codes",
"system:management",
"sys:department:update",
"sys:department:page",
"sys:role:management",
"sys:permission:add",
"sys:user:add",
"sys:role:page",
"sys:permission:page",
"sys:department:delete",
"sys:permission:management",
"sys:user:delete",
"sys:department:management",
"sys:user:page",
"sys:user:update",
"sys:user:update:password",
"sys:user:update:head",
"sys:role:add",
"sys:permission:menu:tree",
"sys:department:info",
"sys:permission:all:menu:list",
"sys:permission:info",
"sys:role:info",
"sys:permission:all:menu:tree",
"sys:permission:update",
"sys:permission:menu:list",
"sys:role:update",
"sys:user:info",
"sys:user:management",
"sys:role:delete",
"sys:permission:delete"
]
}
},
"time": "2019-11-01 22:43:39"
}
- token默认失效时间为1个小时
- 设置JWT Token失效时间
############################ JWT start #############################
jwt:
# 默认过期时间1小时，单位：秒
expire-second: 3600
- 后台使用Redis缓存登陆用户信息
- redis key
login:user:admin
其它需要授权访问的接口，请求头需携带token
部门树形列表
- 部门可以设置为N级，后台使用递归将部门列表转换为树形列表
- SysDepartmentServiceImpl
@Override
public List<SysDepartmentTreeVo> getAllDepartmentTree() {
List<SysDepartment> sysDepartmentList = getAllDepartmentList();
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(sysDepartmentList)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("SysDepartment列表不能为空");
}
List<SysDepartmentTreeVo> list = SysDepartmentConvert.INSTANCE.listToTreeVoList(sysDepartmentList);
List<SysDepartmentTreeVo> treeVos = new ArrayList<>();
for (SysDepartmentTreeVo treeVo : list) {
if (treeVo.getParentId() == null) {
treeVos.add(findChildren(treeVo, list));
}
}
return treeVos;
}
/**
* 递归获取树形结果列表
*
* @param tree
* @param list
* @return
*/
public SysDepartmentTreeVo findChildren(SysDepartmentTreeVo tree, List<SysDepartmentTreeVo> list) {
for (SysDepartmentTreeVo vo : list) {
if (tree.getId().equals(vo.getParentId())) {
if (tree.getChildren() == null) {
tree.setChildren(new ArrayList<>());
}
tree.getChildren().add(findChildren(vo, list));
}
}
return tree;
}
- 前端JSON结构
http://127.0.0.1:8888/sysDepartment/getAllDepartmentTree
角色管理
设置角色权限
- 核心代码，删除角色权限，新增角色权限
- 求集合的差集
- SysRolePermissionServiceImpl
@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
@Override
public boolean updateSysRole(UpdateSysRoleParam updateSysRoleParam) throws Exception {
Long roleId = updateSysRoleParam.getId();
List<Long> permissionIds = updateSysRoleParam.getPermissionIds();
// 校验角色是否存在
SysRole sysRole = getById(roleId);
if (sysRole == null) {
throw new BusinessException("该角色不存在");
}
// 校验权限列表是否存在
if (!sysPermissionService.isExistsByPermissionIds(permissionIds)) {
throw new BusinessException("权限列表id匹配失败");
}
// 修改角色
sysRole.setName(updateSysRoleParam.getName())
.setType(updateSysRoleParam.getType())
.setRemark(updateSysRoleParam.getRemark())
.setState(updateSysRoleParam.getState())
.setUpdateTime(new Date());
boolean updateResult = updateById(sysRole);
if (!updateResult) {
throw new DaoException("修改系统角色失败");
}
// 获取之前的权限id集合
List<Long> beforeList = sysRolePermissionService.getPermissionIdsByRoleId(roleId);
// 差集计算
// before：1,2,3,4,5,6
// after： 1,2,3,4,7,8
// 删除5,6 新增7,8
// 此处真实删除，去掉deleted字段的@TableLogic注解
Set<Long> beforeSet = new HashSet<>(beforeList);
Set<Long> afterSet = new HashSet<>(permissionIds);
SetUtils.SetView deleteSet = SetUtils.difference(beforeSet, afterSet);
SetUtils.SetView addSet = SetUtils.difference(afterSet, beforeSet);
log.debug("deleteSet = " + deleteSet);
log.debug("addSet = " + addSet);
// 删除权限关联
UpdateWrapper updateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper();
updateWrapper.eq("role_id",roleId);
updateWrapper.in("permission_id",deleteSet);
boolean deleteResult = sysRolePermissionService.remove(updateWrapper);
if (!deleteResult) {
throw new DaoException("删除角色权限关系失败");
}
// 新增权限关联
boolean addResult = sysRolePermissionService.saveSysRolePermissionBatch(roleId, addSet);
if (!addResult) {
throw new DaoException("新增角色权限关系失败");
}
return true;
}
权限管理
权限树形列表
- 用户设置角色权限时，选择权限菜单
- 权限分为菜单和功能权限
- 后台获取三层权限树
@Override
public List<SysPermissionTreeVo> getAllMenuTree() throws Exception {
List<SysPermission> list = getAllMenuList();
// 转换成树形菜单
List<SysPermissionTreeVo> treeVos = convertSysPermissionTreeVoList(list);
return treeVos;
}
@Override
public List<SysPermissionTreeVo> convertSysPermissionTreeVoList(List<SysPermission> list) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(list)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("SysPermission列表不能为空");
}
// 按level分组获取map
Map<Integer, List<SysPermission>> map = list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(SysPermission::getLevel));
List<SysPermissionTreeVo> treeVos = new ArrayList<>();
// 循环获取三级菜单树形集合
for (SysPermission one : map.get(LevelEnum.ONE.getKey())) {
SysPermissionTreeVo oneVo = SysPermissionConvert.INSTANCE.permissionToTreeVo(one);
Long oneParentId = oneVo.getParentId();
if (oneParentId == null || oneParentId == 0) {
treeVos.add(oneVo);
}
List<SysPermission> twoList = map.get(LevelEnum.TWO.getKey());
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(twoList)) {
for (SysPermission two : twoList) {
SysPermissionTreeVo twoVo = SysPermissionConvert.INSTANCE.permissionToTreeVo(two);
if (two.getParentId().equals(one.getId())) {
oneVo.getChildren().add(twoVo);
}
List<SysPermission> threeList = map.get(LevelEnum.THREE.getKey());
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(threeList)) {
for (SysPermission three : threeList) {
if (three.getParentId().equals(two.getId())) {
SysPermissionTreeVo threeVo = SysPermissionConvert.INSTANCE.permissionToTreeVo(three);
twoVo.getChildren().add(threeVo);
}
}
}
}
}
}
return treeVos;
}
- 前端JSON格式
http://127.0.0.1:8888/sysPermission/getAllMenuTree
权限编码列表
返回当前用户所有的权限编码，方便前端展示导航菜单和功能按钮
http://127.0.0.1:8888/sysPermission/getPermissionCodesByUserId/1
{
"code": 200,
"msg": "操作成功",
"success": true,
"data": [
"system:management",
"system:management",
"sys:user:management",
"sys:user:management",
"sys:role:management",
"sys:permission:management",
"sys:department:management",
"sys:user:add",
"sys:user:add",
"sys:user:update",
"sys:user:update",
"sys:user:delete",
"sys:user:delete",
"sys:user:info",
"sys:user:info",
"sys:user:page",
"sys:user:page",
"sys:user:update:password",
"sys:user:update:head",
"sys:role:add",
"sys:role:update",
"sys:role:delete",
"sys:role:info",
"sys:role:page",
"sys:permission:add",
"sys:permission:update",
"sys:permission:delete",
"sys:permission:info",
"sys:permission:page",
"sys:permission:all:menu:list",
"sys:permission:all:menu:tree",
"sys:permission:menu:list",
"sys:permission:menu:tree",
"sys:permission:codes",
"sys:department:update",
"sys:department:delete",
"sys:department:info",
"sys:department:page"
],
"time": "2019-11-02 00:32:17"
}
注意
- 使用Shiro注解@RequiresPermissions进行controller方法权限过滤
@RequiresPermissions("sys:department:add")
- 生成代码时，可配置生成RequiresPermissions注解
// 是否生成Shiro RequiresPermissions注解
codeGenerator.setRequiresPermissions(true);
- 生成或新增的controller方法，需要进行权限管理，需要到sys_permission表新增权限编码记录，并给相应角色赋予权限
